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Autism and ADHD, for Australians

Think it might be you? Start here.

A free, independent guide to being assessed for autism, ADHD or both in Australia, what it costs, and what funding exists.

Can a GP diagnose ADHD where you live? Current at 8 August 2026

QLD open now SA open now NSW staged VIC late 2026 WA limited TAS opening ACT staged NT no reform
See all eight jurisdictions

AuDHD is not a clinic. We do not diagnose, treat or prescribe, we take no referral fees, and nothing here is medical advice.

Getting assessed

How getting assessed actually works

Three steps, the same for everyone. What changes between them is where you live, which is the first thing worth checking.

Step one

Start with your state, not with a clinic

In Queensland a GP has been able to diagnose, prescribe and initiate treatment for adults and children since 1 December 2025, with no additional training required. South Australia is open too, for GPs who have completed additional training. Everywhere else, ADHD assessment still begins with a psychiatrist or paediatrician.

Step two

Decide between in person and video

Medicare item 92435 covers a psychiatrist ADHD assessment delivered by video. The schedule fee is $549.90 and the benefit is $467.45, the same as the in-person item 291. Psychiatry is exempt from the 12-month established-relationship rule, and the item can be claimed once per patient per 12 months.

Step three

Ask what you pay after the rebate

A private assessment commonly costs around $1,400 before any rebate, and a typical wait is about 12 months. The number that matters is the gap you pay on the day, not the headline fee. Ask for it in writing before you book.

Autism funding

What changes on 1 October 2026

Thriving Kids replaces the NDIS for many young children.

  • From 1 October 2026, children aged 8 and under with developmental delay and/or autism at low to moderate support needs access support through Thriving Kids rather than the NDIS.
  • It is delivered by state and territory governments through mainstream settings, so the detail will come from your own state or territory.
  • Children with high support needs remain on the NDIS. Full rollout is complete by 1 January 2028.
  • If your child is 8 or under, this changes where you go, who you talk to and what you can ask for.

Check your situation

What does my state allow, and what will it cost?

Three questions. There is no score, no result about you personally, and nothing you choose is sent anywhere or stored on our servers.

Where are you up to?

There is no wrong answer, and you can change it later.

Your three answers

  1. 1
  2. 2
  3. 3

Nothing you choose is sent anywhere or stored on our servers. There is no score and no result about you personally.

Where you live

Which states let a GP diagnose ADHD?

Open any jurisdiction for the detail. Current at 8 August 2026.

GP pathway open now Start date announced Limited pathway Committed, no date No reform announced
Queensland

Open now

GPs can diagnose, prescribe and initiate treatment for adults and children, with no additional training required.

Open since 1 December 2025

South Australia

Open now

GPs can diagnose and prescribe once they have completed the additional training the state requires.

Training is a condition of the pathway

New South Wales

Staged rollout

Since September 2025 a GP may only continue an existing psychiatrist prescription. Diagnosis and initiation are expected September to October 2026.

About 300 GPs began endorsed training March 2026

Victoria

From September 2026

The GP pathway is expected from around late 2026; the first cohort of 150 GPs starts training in September 2026.

150 GPs training

Western Australia

Limited pathway

A limited GP pathway exists. No formal implementation date has been announced for anything broader.

No formal date

Tasmania

Committed

The state has committed to a GP pathway. No date has been announced.

No date

Aust. Capital Territory

Committed

The territory has committed to a GP pathway. No date has been announced.

No date

Northern Territory

No reform announced

No ADHD prescribing reform has been announced. Assessment remains specialist-led.

Specialist pathway only

These rules cover ADHD diagnosis and prescribing. Autism assessment is a separate process and is not affected by them. Where a GP pathway is not open, the Medicare video item applies nationally. Announced start dates can move, so we date every change and review this page monthly.

Costs and rebates

What an assessment costs in Australia

Five figures worth carrying into any phone call with a practice. Every one of them is published by somebody else, and every one of them is dated.

$467.45

Medicare benefit

Item 92435, a psychiatrist ADHD assessment by video. The schedule fee is $549.90.

Medicare Benefits Schedule

$1,400

Common private fee

What a private assessment commonly costs before any rebate. Your practice sets its own fee.

Commonly reported fees

12

Months of typical wait

A typical wait for a private assessment. Waits vary by provider and by where you live.

Commonly reported waits

2 of 8

Jurisdictions open

Queensland and South Australia are the two where a GP can currently diagnose and prescribe.

As at 1 August 2026

Neither

ADHD on the NDIS lists

ADHD is on neither List A nor List B, so a diagnosis alone does not qualify anyone.

Published NDIS access criteria

Figures are the published Medicare benefit and commonly reported private fees. Your own fee is set by the practice.
Pathway Typical fee Medicare Typical wait
GP assessment, where the state allows it Set by the practice Standard consultation items. Bulk billing incentives have applied to all Medicare card holders since 1 November 2025. Varies by practice
Psychiatrist assessment by video Set by the psychiatrist $467.45 benefit under item 92435, once per patient per 12 months Varies by provider
Private psychiatrist assessment About $1,400 before any rebate Rebate applies, the balance is your gap About 12 months

Why AuDHD

Independent, Australian, and kept current

No commercial interest

We are not a clinic and we are not paid to send you anywhere. No sponsored listings, no referral fees, no lead generation.

Dated, not evergreen

Funding and prescribing rules are both changing during 2026, on different timetables. We publish what is in force today, with the date it changed.

Autism and ADHD together

Most sites pick one. We cover both, because for a lot of people the two questions are the same question.

Autism, ADHD and the NDIS

Does a diagnosis get you NDIS funding?

Autism can open the door. ADHD on its own does not.

  • Autism at Level 2 or Level 3 is on the NDIS List A, and usually qualifies through capacity evidence. Autism at Level 1 may qualify, but it requires additional evidence of substantially reduced functional capacity.
  • ADHD is on neither List A nor List B. Eligibility is based on functional impact, not on the diagnosis, so the common successful route is ADHD co-occurring with autism or another recognised disability.

169

Participants had ADHD recorded as their primary disability

6,807

Participants had ADHD recorded at all, primary or otherwise

40

Of the 188 primary-ADHD participants were adults in March 2023, the last published age split

NDIS participant figures as at 31 March 2026; the age split was last published for March 2023. They are a snapshot, not a prediction of any individual outcome. A rebate under Medicare and a support package under the NDIS are two separate systems, and qualifying for one tells you nothing about the other.

Common questions

Questions people actually ask

Short, direct answers. Every one of them is dated, and every one of them is a rule someone else published, not an opinion of ours.

Can a GP diagnose ADHD in Australia?

It depends on your state or territory, because prescribing rules are set by each of them rather than nationally. As at 1 August 2026 GPs can diagnose and prescribe for ADHD in Queensland and in South Australia. Everywhere else an ADHD assessment still begins with a psychiatrist or paediatrician.

Which Australian states let GPs diagnose and prescribe for ADHD right now?

Queensland, open since 1 December 2025, where GPs can diagnose, prescribe and initiate treatment for adults and children with no additional training required. South Australia is also open, for GPs who have completed additional training. New South Wales, Victoria, Western Australia, Tasmania, the ACT and the Northern Territory are not open in the same way.

When will GPs be able to diagnose ADHD in New South Wales and Victoria?

New South Wales is staged. Since September 2025 a GP may only continue a prescription a psychiatrist has already started. About 300 GPs began endorsed training in March 2026, and diagnosis and initiation are expected September to October 2026. In Victoria 150 GPs start training in September 2026 and the pathway is expected from around late 2026.

What does an ADHD assessment cost in Australia?

A private ADHD assessment commonly costs around $1,400 before any rebate, and a typical wait is about 12 months. Medicare item 92435 has a schedule fee of $549.90 and pays a benefit of $467.45. The gap you pay is the difference between the practice fee and that benefit.

Does Medicare cover an ADHD assessment by video?

Yes. Medicare item 92435 covers a psychiatrist ADHD assessment delivered by video, with a schedule fee of $549.90 and a benefit of $467.45, the same as the in-person item 291. Psychiatry is exempt from the 12-month established-relationship rule, and the item is claimable once per patient per 12 months.

Is bulk billing available for ADHD and autism appointments?

It depends on the practice. Since 1 November 2025 bulk billing incentives have been expanded to all Medicare card holders, and practices that bulk bill 100 per cent of eligible services receive an extra 12.5 per cent loading. Whether an individual practice bulk bills is still its own decision, so ask when you book.

Does an autism diagnosis qualify you for the NDIS?

Autism at Level 2 or Level 3 is on the NDIS List A and usually qualifies through capacity evidence. Autism at Level 1 may qualify, but it requires additional evidence of substantially reduced functional capacity. Access is decided on functional impact, so no diagnosis on its own guarantees an outcome.

Does an ADHD diagnosis qualify you for the NDIS?

No. ADHD is on neither List A nor List B, and a diagnosis alone does not qualify anyone. As at 31 March 2026, 169 participants had ADHD as their primary disability out of 6,807 participants with ADHD recorded at all. The age split was last published for March 2023, when only 40 of the 188 primary-ADHD participants were adults. The common successful route is ADHD co-occurring with autism or another recognised disability.

What is Thriving Kids and when does it start?

Thriving Kids begins 1 October 2026. Children aged 8 and under with developmental delay and/or autism at low to moderate support needs will access support through Thriving Kids rather than the NDIS. It is delivered by state and territory governments through mainstream settings, with full rollout by 1 January 2028. Children with high support needs remain on the NDIS.

Do I need a referral or a diagnosis before I look into this?

No. Reading about assessment is not a diagnosis and commits you to nothing. There is no test on this site and no score. The usual first step in Australia is a longer appointment with a GP where you describe what you find difficult, and you can change your mind at any point.

Rules change. We date every one of them.

Prescribing rules and funding rules are both moving through 2026, on different timetables. We review this page monthly and record the date each thing changed.

A mailing list opens alongside charity registration, and it will be announced on the About page first. Until then, every dated change is published on this page.

Check your state