Start here

Are you in danger, or in crisis right now?

If a life is in danger, call Triple Zero on 000 now. For crisis counselling anywhere in Australia, Lifeline is 13 11 14, twenty four hours a day. Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander callers can reach 13YARN on 13 92 76. Every number on this page was checked on 1 August 2026.

Triple Zero (000)

Australia's emergency number for police, fire and ambulance in a life threatening or time critical situation. Calls are free from any phone.

000

Call this first if someone is in immediate danger. From a mobile you can also dial 112, which reaches the same service, but 112 does not work from a landline or satellite phone. If you are deaf or have a hearing or speech difficulty, you can reach police, fire or ambulance on 106 using a TTY through the National Relay Service. The old triplezero.gov.au address now redirects to this Department of Infrastructure page, which is the live official source.

Lifeline

Confidential crisis support for anyone in Australia feeling overwhelmed, in emotional distress or thinking about suicide.

13 11 14

Phone, text on 0477 13 11 14, and online chat all run 24 hours, every day. Crisis supporters are trained volunteers rather than clinicians, so this is emotional support and safety planning, not therapy or diagnosis. The text and chat options are worth knowing about if speaking aloud on the phone is hard. Lifeline Australia, ABN 84 081 031 263.

13YARN

Crisis support line for Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander people, answered by Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander crisis supporters.

13 92 76

Available 24 hours, every day, from any mobile or pay phone. Phone only, there is no text or webchat option. Run by Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander people, funded by the Australian Government with support from Lifeline.

Beyond Blue

Counsellors who talk through anxiety, depression and suicidal distress, and point you towards local services.

1300 22 4636

Phone and webchat both run 24 hours, every day. Email support exists but replies take up to 24 hours, so it is not the right channel if you need help now. Beyond Blue words the cost as free with local call costs applying, so a landline call may still attract a local call charge.

Kids Helpline

Free, private and confidential 24 hour phone, web chat and email counselling for children and young people aged 5 to 25. Parents and carers can use the site's parenting information, but the counselling service itself is for young people.

1800 55 1800

Available 24 hours, every day. Calls are free from landlines and mobiles and you can stay anonymous. Webchat is staffed the same hours as the phone line, which helps if talking on the phone is difficult. The upper age limit of 25 is higher than many people assume. Run by yourtown, ABN 11 102 379 386. A parent who rings this number wanting counselling for themselves will be redirected, so it is not the right number for that.

Suicide Call Back Service

Free 24 hour phone, video and online counselling for people thinking about suicide, people worried about someone else, and people bereaved by suicide. Australia wide, no referral needed, for people aged 15 and over.

1300 659 467

Available 24 hours, every day. As well as phone, there is online chat and video counselling. This is one of the few crisis lines that explicitly covers people bereaved by suicide, not only people currently at risk.

1800RESPECT

National counselling and information line for people affected by domestic, family or sexual violence.

1800 737 732

Available 24 hours, every day. You can also text 0458 737 732, or use online chat and video call. If someone else may be able to see your device, check that it is safe to use before making contact.

MensLine Australia

Telephone and online counselling for men dealing with relationship problems, anger, family violence or suicidal thoughts.

1300 78 99 78

Available 24 hours, every day, with online chat and video counselling as well as phone.

QLife

Not 24 hours. Open 3pm to 9pm every day, local time.

Peer support and referral for LGBTIQ+ people wanting to talk about sexuality, gender, bodies, feelings or relationships.

1800 184 527

NOT a 24 hour service. Open 3pm to 9pm every day, in your own state's local time. These hours changed on 1 December 2025 and many directories still publish the old 3pm to midnight closing time, so do not rely on listings elsewhere. Outside these hours, Lifeline and 13YARN are open. Support comes from trained LGBTIQ+ peer workers, and webchat runs the same hours as the phone line. QLife also supports family, friends and professionals. You can reach it through the National Relay Service on TTY 133 677, or Speak and Listen on 1300 555 727, then ask for 1800 184 527.

Open Arms, Veterans and Families Counselling

Mental health and counselling support for current and former ADF members and their families.

1800 011 046

Available 24 hours, every day. Their own site lists who they help as current serving, transitioning, ex serving, partners, family, children, and parents of veterans. Eligibility has detail to it, so call to check rather than assuming you do not qualify.

AuDHD Australia

Autism and ADHD resources in Australia

Every organisation, phone number, web address and fee below was opened and read at the source. Where something could not be confirmed, it was left out. This page lists 156 entries.

Last updated 8 August 2026

What was checked: every phone number was matched against the organisation's own live page, every web address was loaded and any redirect followed to its destination, every opening hour and dollar figure was read from the source rather than from a directory, and every claim about who runs an organisation was checked against its own published board, team or about page. Where an organisation's own site contradicted itself, that is said plainly in the entry. The 44 entries added on 4 August 2026 were link checked that day, with deeper details as described in each entry. Some entries carry a later individual verification date, shown at the bottom of the entry.

Who pays for this page? Nobody.

AuDHD Australia is not affiliated with, does not endorse, and receives no payment from any organisation listed on this page. There are no referral fees, no affiliate links, no sponsored placements and no paid inclusion. Nothing on this page can be bought.

AuDHD Australia is not a clinic. It does not diagnose, treat or prescribe, and it cannot tell you whether you are autistic or have ADHD, whether you will be found eligible for the NDIS, or which clinician to see. Several organisations listed here sell services or bill the NDIS. Where that is the case, the entry says so, because it changes how you should read their advice.

Listing is not endorsement. An entry means the organisation exists, its details were verified on the date shown, and it is relevant to autistic and ADHD Australians. It does not mean the service is good, available where you live, or right for you.

Section 1 of 14

Which national autism organisations can help?

Australia has no single autism authority. Autism Connect, on 1300 308 699, is the free national helpline. Reframing Autism and Yellow Ladybugs are autistic led charities publishing free material. Aspect and Autism Association of Australia are larger organisations that also sell services, so read their guidance with that in mind.

9 entries in this section.

Amaze and the Autism Connect helpline

Runs Autism Connect, the free national autism helpline answering questions by phone, email and webchat for autistic people, families, carers, teachers, employers and professionals.

  • Free
  • Mixed leadership

1300 308 699

Where: National helpline. Amaze itself is based in Victoria, at 678 Victoria Street, Richmond.

What to know. Helpline hours confirmed on site as 8am to 7pm Monday to Friday, closed public holidays. It is an information and advice line, not a crisis line and not a diagnostic service. For a language other than English, call TIS National on 131 450 and ask for Autism Connect. Funded by the Australian Government Department of Health, Disability and Ageing. Amaze reception is a separate number, 03 9657 1600, 9am to 5pm weekdays. Amaze is a Victorian organisation but Autism Connect is a national helpline, so it should not be described as Victoria only. Amaze is not autistic-led as an organisation, but its published board includes at least one director who states she is Autistic. Chief Executive is David Tonge, board chair Professor Warren Bebbington.

amaze.org.au/autismconnect

Reframing Autism

Autistic-led charity producing free articles, webinars, podcasts, position statements and research summaries, plus paid courses and professional development, from a neurodiversity-affirming standpoint.

  • Some free, some paid
  • Lived experience led

Where: National, delivered online

What to know. Describes itself in its own words as a charity run by Autistic people, for Autistic people, and for families and allies. The resources library at reframingautism.org.au/resources is free, including blogs, articles, podcasts, webinars, position statements, research summaries and Easy English material, with donations optional. Courses, masterclasses, workshops and professional development are paid. There are entry points for newly diagnosed adults, people questioning their identity, parents, educators, professionals and researchers. It works explicitly from the neurodiversity paradigm, so its framing differs from clinical documents, and it is useful alongside the national guidelines rather than instead of them. No phone number is published anywhere on the site, so contact is by web form and email only. Has received Australian Government grants under the National Autism Strategy 2025 to 2031.

reframingautism.org.au

Autism Spectrum Australia (Aspect)

One of Australia's largest autism-specific service providers. A not-for-profit running autism-specific schools and distance education, assessment and diagnosis for autism, ADHD and cognition, therapy, adult community services and autism-friendly workplace and employment programs, alongside free information resources.

  • Some free, some paid
  • Mixed leadership

1800 277 328

Where: Operates nationally. Offices and most direct services are in NSW, ACT, SA and VIC.

What to know. Started in 1966 as a parent-led school in Forestville, NSW. Registered charity and not-for-profit, ABN 12 000 637 267, endorsed as a public benevolent institution and deductible gift recipient, and a registered NDIS provider. Since 2017 it has had an Aspect Advisory Council of Autistic people which advises the board and executive but does not itself govern. The board is not autistic-led. Worth knowing that Aspect is a fee-charging and NDIS-billing provider as well as an information source, so it is not a neutral party when it comes to service choices. Information sheets and web resources are free. Aspect describes itself as one of Australia's largest autism-specific providers rather than the largest, and nothing found supports the stronger claim. Note the web address changed: autismspectrum.org.au now redirects to aspect.org.au. Aspect also delivers the free Positive Partnerships program for the Australian Government.

aspect.org.au

Autism Association of Australia (formerly Autism Awareness Australia)

National information and advocacy organisation publishing plain-language guidance for families across the early years, school years and adulthood.

  • Free
  • Mixed leadership

1300 900 681

Where: National

What to know. Changed its name from Autism Awareness Australia to Autism Association of Australia in July 2026, so older links and references still point to autismawareness.com.au. Founded and led by Nicole Rogerson, who is the parent of an autistic son. Of the seven directors listed on its own people page, three are described as parents of autistic people and none are described as autistic themselves. It describes itself as a national peak body, which is a description also claimed by other organisations. No published helpline hours for the 1300 number.

autismaustralia.org.au

Autism CRC

National autism research organisation that produces evidence-based guidance, including the national guideline for autism assessment and diagnosis and national guidance for inclusive education, free to download.

  • Free
  • Mixed leadership

Where: National

What to know. This is a research and evidence body, not a support service, so it will not help with an individual case. Established 2013 as a Cooperative Research Centre. Its own site states it is no longer part of or associated with the CRC Program, which ended for it in 2022. It now operates independently with funding from several sources including the Commonwealth. Publishes participatory and inclusive research practice guides and co-produces work with autistic people, but autistic representation on its board is not stated publicly. No phone number is published on the homepage or about page.

autismcrc.com.au

Australian Autism Alliance

Coalition of autistic-led groups, advocacy organisations, service providers and researchers that represents autism community interests to government, including on the NDIA Autism Advisory Group.

  • Free
  • Mixed leadership

Where: National

What to know. Advocacy and policy body, not a support service for individuals. ABN 70 673 193 596. Its own funding page states it was selected as a Department of Social Services funded Disability Representative Organisation from 1 July 2024 to 30 June 2026, and as at August 2026 the site says nothing about whether that funding continues past that date, so treat its peak body status as needing a fresh check. No phone number is published.

australianautismalliance.org.au

Yellow Ladybugs

Autistic-led charity focused on autistic girls, women and gender diverse people, running events, community connection, school and workplace training and free resources.

  • Some free, some paid
  • Lived experience led

Where: Victoria-based, with online reach and training delivered around Australia

What to know. Registered Australian charity, ABN 19 135 641 759, office in Moonee Ponds, Victoria. Describes its team as almost entirely autistic-led and works to the principle of nothing about us without us. Founded by a parent after her daughter was excluded from a birthday party. Podcast, social channels and some resources are free. Events, training and shop items are paid. Particularly relevant where a girl or gender diverse child masks at school and struggles at home. Its guide to supporting the mental health of autistic girls and gender diverse young people was developed with the Victorian Department of Education. No phone number published, contact by email at info@yellowladybugs.com.au.

yellowladybugs.com.au

I CAN Network

Autistic-led group mentoring for young autistic people, delivered online around shared interests such as Minecraft and Dungeons and Dragons, and in schools.

  • Costs money
  • Lived experience led

Where: Online groups open to young people across Australia and New Zealand. In-school programs are concentrated in Victoria.

What to know. Online mentoring runs as six-week cycles of weekly one-hour Zoom sessions, with each mentoring pair including at least one autistic mentor. Programs are paid, with prices on the site ranging from roughly one hundred dollars for a single session to several hundred for a full cycle, so check current pricing before assuming cost. School programs in Victoria are largely funded through the Victorian Department of Education. Head office is in Geelong, Victoria. No phone number published, contact by email at hello@icannetwork.com.au.

icannetwork.online

Autism Aspergers Advocacy Australia (A4)

Long-running volunteer national advocacy group that publishes submissions, analysis and news on autism policy, the NDIS and government programs.

  • Free
  • Leadership not stated

Where: National

What to know. This is not a support service, so it is only useful if policy and advocacy content is what you are after. Its own contact page states it is an internet or virtual organisation running on a minimal budget with no office, no telephone line and no mailing address, and that phone conversations can be arranged by email. Contact is convenor@a4.org.au. Membership is free and open to people in Australia only. The site was still publishing in July 2026. It does not publicly state whether its leadership is autistic, parent or professional, so this page does not describe it either way.

a4.org.au

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Section 2 of 14

Which national ADHD organisations can help?

Australia has no national ADHD helpline that runs around the clock. ADHD Foundation Australia runs a volunteer staffed information line on 1300 39 39 19. The Australasian ADHD Professionals Association publishes the national clinical guideline free online, including a plain language companion written for people with ADHD and their families.

8 entries in this section.

Australasian ADHD Professionals Association (AADPA)

Cross-disciplinary membership body for clinicians and researchers working in ADHD across Australia and New Zealand, which publishes the national ADHD clinical practice guideline and a public directory of member professionals.

  • Some free, some paid
  • Clinician led

Where: National, and also New Zealand

What to know. This is a professional body, not a support or clinical service. It does not assess, treat or take enquiries from the public about individual care. Membership is paid, but the guideline and the professionals directory are free to use. Contact is by email only, admin@aadpa.com.au, with no phone number published. The searchable directory is at aadpa.com.au/adhd-professionals-directory and lists only Full or Associate AADPA members, so it is not a complete list of ADHD clinicians in Australia.

aadpa.com.au

Australian Evidence-Based Clinical Practice Guideline for ADHD

The NHMRC-approved national guideline covering the identification, diagnosis and treatment of ADHD across the lifespan, free to read online, with a plain-language Consumer Companion written for people with ADHD and their families.

  • Free
  • Clinician led

Where: National

What to know. Written for clinicians, so parts are technical. Start with the Consumer Companion if you are not a health professional. The full guideline PDF, the summary of recommendations, the Consumer Companion and a set of factsheets, including ones for GPs, educators and on ADHD myths, all download free. Printed copies are sold separately through the AADPA shop. The NHMRC approved the recommendations on 29 July 2022, an approval valid for five years. AADPA gives the publication date as 30 July 2022 and the public launch as 5 October 2022. Funded by the Australian Government Department of Health. Relevant to parents because the guideline recommends that parent and family training be offered to parents and carers of children and adolescents with ADHD, which is useful to cite when asking a clinician or a school for support.

adhdguideline.aadpa.com.au

ADHD Australia

National volunteer-run charity that does awareness, advocacy and policy work on ADHD across education, employment, healthcare, home and justice, and publishes free articles and a list of support groups.

  • Free
  • Mixed leadership

Where: National

What to know. Advocacy and information only. It does not run a helpline and does not assess, diagnose or treat. There is no public phone number and no contact page, so contact is through the website. Legal name ADHD Australia Limited, ABN 73 602 346 047, registered with the ACNC as a charity since 23 March 2015, confirmed on ABN Lookup. The same site also loads at adhd.au.

adhdaustralia.org.au

ADHD Foundation Australia

National volunteer-run charity that operates a national ADHD helpline for information and referrals, and offers fee-based ADHD screening, counselling, psychology and group therapy programs.

  • Some free, some paid
  • Mixed leadership

1300 39 39 19

Where: National, with a postal address in Epping NSW

What to know. The helpline is volunteer-staffed and is explicitly not a 24 hour or crisis service. The organisation says call volumes are high and it may not be able to answer immediately, so you may need to use the online enquiry form. Screening, counselling and therapy programs are paid services. Legal name ADHD Foundation Limited, ABN 16 619 001 848, registered with the ACNC as a charity since 1 December 2017 and endorsed as a deductible gift recipient, confirmed on ABN Lookup. Separate from ADHD Australia despite the similar names.

adhdfoundation.org.au

ADHD WA

Western Australian member-based charity, operating since 1993, that runs a free ADHD information line and WebChat Monday to Friday 9am to 3pm, plus peer support groups that are free to members, neuropsychological ADHD assessments, psychology, coaching and group programs.

  • Some free, some paid
  • Leadership not stated

1300 234 392Information line, Monday to Friday 9am to 3pm. The office number is (08) 6255 8880.

Where: WA

What to know. Not a crisis service and there is no after hours support. Assessment requires current ADHD WA membership, costs $1,570 and attracts no Medicare rebate. Membership is $35 to $280 a year. Some groups, therapy and coaching sessions run online rather than at the hub. Two traps worth knowing: ADHD WA's own contact page prints a different information line number, 1300 234 294, which contradicts the header banner and every other page on the site, so use 1300 234 392; and stale third party directories still circulate (08) 6457 7544 and 9am to 4pm hours, both of which are out of date. Originally founded in September 1993 as LADS, the Learning and Attentional Disorders Society of WA. Legal name ADHD Western Australia Incorporated, ABN 45 591 912 210, ACNC registered charity since 3 December 2012, endorsed as a public benevolent institution and deductible gift recipient. Address: ADHD WA Hub, 109 Montgomery Avenue, Mount Claremont WA 6010. The site does not state whether the organisation is formally led by people with lived experience, so this page makes no claim either way.

adhdwa.org

ADDults with ADHD

Long-running charity for adults with ADHD and their families, providing free information and self-help resources, publications, a members' book and DVD library, awareness afternoons and an annual conference.

  • Some free, some paid
  • Leadership not stated

Where: National, based in NSW

What to know. The website is dated and some pages, including its own ADHD National Support Line link, return errors, so check that anything you find there is current before relying on it. Contact is by email through the site, with no phone number listed. Publications and some services are paid. Legal name ADHD Connect Australia Limited trading as ADDults with ADHD, ABN 87 819 863 019, registered with the ACNC as a charity since 3 December 2012, confirmed on ABN Lookup. Postal address PO Box 196, Wahroonga NSW 2076.

adultadhd.org.au

ADHD Alliance

National not-for-profit built by and for people with lived experience of ADHD, offering peer support groups, fact sheets, community programs and advocacy, with ally and supporter memberships.

  • Some free, some paid
  • Lived experience led

Where: National, based in Queensland

What to know. A new organisation. ADHD Alliance Association Inc, ABN 92 320 852 367, has an ABN active from 1 December 2024 and ACNC charity registration from 24 February 2025, confirmed on ABN Lookup, so it has a much shorter track record than the other groups here. Contact is by email only, weekdays 10am to 4pm, and the site footer still shows 2024. Some memberships are paid.

adhdalliance.net.au

ADHD Support Australia

Online ADHD education hub founded in 2013 by ADHD parent Vivian Dunstan, running monthly expert speaker events, paid parenting and social skills programs, and a paid online community.

  • Some free, some paid
  • Lived experience led

Where: National, online, based on Sydney's northern beaches

What to know. A private social enterprise, not a charity and not government funded. Courses, the handbook and the Patreon community are paid. Listed by ADHD Australia among national organisations, but treat it as a commercial education provider rather than a free support service.

adhdsupportaustralia.com.au

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Section 3 of 14

What is available in my state or territory?

Assessment and prescribing rules differ in every Australian state and territory. Queensland and the ACT now let trained general practitioners prescribe ADHD medicines in defined circumstances, Victoria begins training doctors in September 2026, and the Northern Territory still requires specialist authorisation for each patient. Free public autism assessment is mostly limited to children.

20 entries in this section.

New South Wales (NSW)

NSW Health: ADHD medicines and who can prescribe them

NSW Health's official page setting out which doctors may prescribe stimulant medicines for ADHD in NSW and what training GPs must complete to become continuation prescribers.

  • Free
  • Government run

Where: NSW

What to know. Page states it was last updated 3 February 2026. Written for GPs, not for patients, but it is the authoritative NSW source. Contact is by email only, MOH-ADHDreforms@health.nsw.gov.au. From 1 September 2025 GPs who complete an approved course can prescribe for people aged 6 and over who already have a diagnosis. GP-led diagnosis is a later stage and is not open yet. NSW does not publish a public list or map of participating GPs on this page. Separately, NSW has no single statewide autism assessment service and no state autism peak body of its own: public autism assessment runs through individual local health districts and the children's hospitals, so what is available depends heavily on where you live.

health.nsw.gov.au/...

Source page opened and read 3 August 2026.

Victoria (VIC)

Victorian Department of Health: stimulants for ADHD or narcolepsy, permit requirements

The Victorian Government page explaining when a Schedule 8 permit is needed before a doctor can prescribe ADHD stimulants, and which specialists are exempt.

  • Free
  • Government run

Where: VIC

What to know. Page states it was last updated 24 November 2025. Paediatricians for patients under 18, and psychiatrists for any age, do not need a permit. Other doctors, including GPs, need a Schedule 8 permit and must show evidence of a specialist diagnosis and a recent specialist review. No phone number is published on the page.

health.vic.gov.au/...

Source page opened and read 3 August 2026.

Victorian Department of Health: ADHD care in general practice

The Victorian Government page describing the state-funded GP training programme that will let trained GPs diagnose and treat ADHD, and the interim Virtual Emergency Department pathway for urgent scripts.

  • Free
  • Government run

Where: VIC

What to know. Page states it was last updated 14 July 2026. An initial 150 GPs begin training from September 2026 to diagnose and treat ADHD in adults and children aged 6 and over. Until that training is complete, Victorian GPs still cannot initiate stimulants without a specialist diagnosis. Contact is by email only, adhdreform@health.vic.gov.au. Useful to read alongside the Victorian permit requirements page, because the two describe the current rule and the coming change.

health.vic.gov.au/...

Source page opened and read 3 August 2026.

Queensland (QLD)

Queensland Health: prescribing approvals for psychostimulants

Queensland Health's page on prescribing approvals for restricted medicines, including the amfetamines and methylphenidate used for ADHD.

  • Free
  • Government run

Where: QLD

What to know. Page states it was last updated 28 May 2026. The site blocks some automated readers, so it may need to be opened in a normal browser. Queensland moved further than any other jurisdiction: from 1 December 2025 specialist GPs can initiate, change and continue psychostimulants for adults with ADHD within existing maximum dose limits without a separate prescribing approval. Contact is by email only, medicines.applications@health.qld.gov.au.

health.qld.gov.au/...

Source page opened and read 3 August 2026.

Children's Health Queensland Child Development Service

Queensland's public assessment and diagnostic service for children with complex developmental differences, delivered by community-based teams across the state.

  • Free
  • Government run

Where: QLD

What to know. Eligibility is narrower than people expect and is worth stating plainly: children aged 0 to 9 only, and only where there are significant differences in two or more developmental domains. For young people aged 9 to 16 the service supports the treating medical specialist rather than seeing the young person directly. There is no single phone number, the page uses a suburb or postcode location finder. Queensland has no comparable public autism or ADHD assessment service for adults.

childrens.health.qld.gov.au/...

Source page opened and read 3 August 2026.

Autism Queensland

A long-established Queensland provider of autism diagnostic assessment, therapy, education and adult services, operating statewide.

  • Some free, some paid
  • Leadership not stated

(07) 3273 0000

Where: QLD

What to know. Established 1967. Offers diagnostic assessments, allied health, therapy groups, early childhood intervention, a school with campuses in Brisbane and Cairns, and adult employment and living supports. Fees apply and many services are NDIS funded, so it should not be treated as a free service. Office hours 8.30am to 4.30pm Monday to Friday. Centres across South East Queensland, Central Queensland, Mackay and Whitsundays and Far North Queensland, with telepractice for remote communities. Whether the organisation is autistic-led could not be verified, so no claim is made here.

autismqld.com.au

Source page opened and read 3 August 2026.

Western Australia (WA)

WA Department of Health: Schedule 8 stimulant medicines

WA Department of Health page setting out which approved specialists may initiate Schedule 8 stimulant medicines for ADHD, the maximum dexamfetamine-equivalent dose limits, and the prescribing conditions under Part 3 of the Monitored Medicines Prescribing Code. Written for prescribers rather than patients.

  • Free
  • Government run

(08) 9222 4424Monitored Medicines Prescriber Advisory Line. For health professionals only, not a public helpline. 8.30am to 4.30pm Monday to Friday.

Where: WA

What to know. Page states it was last reviewed 21 May 2025. In WA, first prescriptions for ADHD must come from an approved specialist, meaning a neurologist, a paediatrician for children, or a psychiatrist, and only one stimulant prescriber is permitted per patient at a time. Because the page lists approved specialists only, it does not cover WA's specialist GP ADHD prescriber pathway and should not be read as the complete current picture. Email MPRB@health.wa.gov.au. The older /Articles/S_T/Stimulant-medicines address now redirects here. Third party sites circulate a stimulants@health.wa.gov.au address that does not appear on WA Health's own page, so it is not published here.

health.wa.gov.au/...

Source page opened and read 3 August 2026.

WA Child Development Service (Child and Adolescent Health Service)

Free WA government assessment and support for children with developmental delay or difficulty, including autism and ADHD assessment pathways.

  • Free
  • Government run

Where: WA

What to know. Page states it was last updated 24 October 2025. Free, for children up to 16 years, but Perth metropolitan area only, which is a significant limit for regional WA readers. Parents and carers can refer directly, they do not need a professional referral. No single central phone number is published, the site directs people to a centre locations page and an online referral form. The site itself acknowledges high demand and lengthy waits for some services but does not publish specific wait times, so none is quoted here.

cahs.health.wa.gov.au/...

Source page opened and read 3 August 2026.

Autism Association of Western Australia

Western Australia's specialist autism service provider, offering diagnostic assessment for ages 2 to 18, therapy, family support, employment support and regional services.

  • Some free, some paid
  • Leadership not stated

(08) 9489 8900Country WA callers can use the free-call regional line, 1800 636 427.

Where: WA

What to know. Head office at 215 Stubbs Terrace, Shenton Park, with sites at Midland, East Fremantle and Joondalup. Established 1967. Operates on NDIS and fee-based models, so it is not a free service. Email autismwa@autism.org.au. Note the domain is autism.org.au, which looks national but this is the WA association.

autism.org.au

Source page opened and read 3 August 2026.

South Australia (SA)

SA Health: Drugs of Dependence Unit

The South Australian unit that grants and monitors authorities to prescribe Schedule 8 medicines, including ADHD stimulants. A regulatory and administrative unit, not a patient advice line.

  • Free
  • Government run

1300 652 584Regulatory unit line. Not a patient support or advice line.

Where: SA

What to know. Email HealthDrugsofDependenceUnit@sa.gov.au. The companion page 'Prescribing drugs of dependence' on the same site carries the ADHD detail and confirms that diagnosis and the initial application should come from a recognised specialist, or a GP who has completed ADHD-specific RACGP training. SA Health ran its own GP ADHD training programme with a first cohort prescribing from around late February 2026, but no published SA Health page listing trained GPs could be verified, so none is linked.

sahealth.sa.gov.au/...

Source page opened and read 3 August 2026.

Office for Autism (South Australia)

A South Australian government office working across agencies on autism inclusion policy, and the body behind SA's Autism Strategy, Autism Inclusion Teachers and the Inklings early support programme.

  • Free
  • Government run

Where: SA

What to know. This is a policy and programmes office, not a clinical or diagnostic service, so it is not the place to go for an assessment. It is the first office of its kind in Australia. Two concrete SA programmes sit under it: Autism Inclusion Teachers, funded in every South Australian public primary school, and Inklings, a free 10-session parent support programme for eligible SA families with babies roughly 6 to 18 months old showing early signs of autism, run with the Telethon Kids Institute. The Inklings page is at officeforautism.sa.gov.au/inklings. The related SA Autism Strategy 2024 to 2029 sits at inclusive.sa.gov.au. Email OfficeforAutism@sa.gov.au.

officeforautism.sa.gov.au

Source page opened and read 3 August 2026.

Autism SA

South Australia's autism organisation, offering diagnostic assessment, therapy and support across the lifespan.

  • Some free, some paid
  • Leadership not stated

1300 288 476

Where: SA

What to know. Based at 6 to 8 MAB Circuit, Tonsley SA. Founded 1964. Provides diagnostic assessment, psychology, speech pathology, occupational therapy, social work and programmes for early years through to adults. Fees apply and services are commonly NDIS funded, so it is not a free service. Email contactus@autismsa.org.au. Some older directories still list an (08) 8379 6976 number; the live site now publishes 1300 288 476, so use that. Their /contact-us/ page currently returns a 404, which is why this entry links to the homepage.

autismsa.org.au

Source page opened and read 3 August 2026.

Tasmania (TAS)

Tasmanian Department of Health: seeking authorisation to prescribe S8 psychostimulants

The Tasmanian page explaining the section 59E authority that a prescriber must obtain before writing any ADHD stimulant prescription for a Tasmanian patient.

  • Free
  • Government run

Where: TAS

What to know. The Tasmanian health site blocks automated readers, so it may need a normal browser. A notable Tasmanian rule: an authority is required for every individual patient, and it applies regardless of where the prescriber practises, so an interstate prescriber still needs Tasmanian authorisation. Tasmanian GPs can be authorised to diagnose ADHD and initiate treatment after completing RACGP or ACRRM online modules plus a six hour Tasmanian workshop. A GP already trained to diagnose ADHD in their own state is also accepted. Contact is by email only, pharmserv@health.tas.gov.au for applications and gpandprimarycare@health.tas.gov.au for training. Authorities are generally issued for up to 36 months.

health.tas.gov.au/...

Source page opened and read 3 August 2026.

Tasmanian Autism Diagnostic Service (TADS)

Free Tasmanian government autism assessment and diagnosis for children and young people under 18.

  • Free
  • Government run

(03) 6166 1100

Where: TAS

What to know. Page was published 9 June 2026. Completely free, for children and young people under 18 suspected of being autistic. Referral must come from a paediatrician, a child or adolescent psychiatrist, or a psychologist. Clinics in Hobart and Devonport plus regional locations. Email tads@decyp.tas.gov.au. It sits with the Department for Education, Children and Young People rather than the health department, which is unusual. There is no equivalent free Tasmanian autism assessment service for adults.

decyp.tas.gov.au/...

Source page opened and read 3 August 2026.

Australian Capital Territory (ACT)

ACT Government: ADHD care in the ACT

The plain-language ACT page for the public explaining what the ADHD prescribing changes mean for patients and what is coming next.

  • Free
  • Government run

Where: ACT

What to know. Page states it was last updated 10 February 2026. This is one of the few genuinely consumer-facing state ADHD pages in the country. It is honest about its limits: it lists no clinics, no phone number and no referral pathway, and tells people to talk to their GP. Stage 2, letting trained ACT GPs diagnose and initiate treatment, is described as coming later in 2026.

act.gov.au/...

Source page opened and read 3 August 2026.

ACT Government: prescribing stimulants for ADHD

The ACT page describing the Standing Chief Health Officer Approval that lets trained GPs, and all psychiatrists, paediatricians and neurologists, prescribe ADHD stimulants without per-patient approval.

  • Free
  • Government run

Where: ACT

What to know. Page states it was last updated 14 July 2026. The Standing CHO Approval commenced 11 February 2026. Trained GPs may prescribe for stable patients aged 6 and over who already have a specialist diagnosis, within published dose limits. Psychiatrists, paediatricians and neurologists do not need CHO approval for patients aged 4 and over who are not drug dependent. All prescribers must use Canberra Script. Contact is by email only, canberrascript@act.gov.au.

act.gov.au/...

Source page opened and read 3 August 2026.

ACT Child Development Service: autism assessment for children

Free ACT government autism assessments for children under 12 who have been referred by a paediatrician or psychiatrist.

  • Free
  • Government run

(02) 6207 8884

Where: ACT

What to know. Page states it was last updated 30 June 2026. Free for children living in the ACT. Requires a referral from a paediatrician or paediatric psychiatrist, sent before the child turns 12, with a referral letter, cognitive information and a hearing assessment. Email child.development@act.gov.au. The service does not publish waiting times, so none is stated here. The broader Child Development Service also runs free drop-in developmental checks for younger children without a referral. There is no equivalent free ACT autism assessment pathway for adults.

act.gov.au/...

Source page opened and read 3 August 2026.

Northern Territory (NT)

NT Health: medical practitioners and Schedule 8 medicines

The Northern Territory page setting out the rules for prescribing Schedule 8 stimulants, including the per-patient Chief Health Officer authorisation required before any ADHD prescription.

  • Free
  • Government run

(08) 8922 7341Medicines and Poisons office line for prescribers, office hours. Not a public helpline.

Where: NT

What to know. The NT site blocks automated readers. The page itself displays the number with a typo, as '(08) 89227 341'; the digits are 08 8922 7341. Email poisonscontrol@nt.gov.au. The NT is the most restrictive jurisdiction in Australia: CHO authorisation is required for each individual patient before a prescription can be issued, only paediatricians, psychiatrists, physicians, neurologists and registrars in those disciplines may initiate treatment, other doctors may only continue it, and the patient must be seen by a specialist at least every two years. The NT was also the only jurisdiction that had not announced a GP ADHD prescribing reform when this was checked, so no reform should be assumed to be coming.

health.nt.gov.au/...

Source page opened and read 3 August 2026.

NT Health children's therapy services and Children's Development Teams

Free NT Government allied health assessment and therapy for children, including developmental assessments and connection to other services. This is a developmental therapy service, not an autism or ADHD diagnostic service.

  • Free
  • Government run

(08) 8922 7283Darwin Children's Development Team, at Casuarina Plaza. It does not travel to remote communities.

Where: NT

What to know. Free for eligible children from birth to 18. Two eligibility conditions matter: the child must be covered by Medicare, and the child must NOT already be on the NDIS. Families can refer directly through an online form. Email CDTtopend.health@nt.gov.au. Separate teams cover Top End remote and East Arnhem on (08) 8944 8641, plus Big Rivers, and Central Australia and Barkly, so regional readers should use the page rather than the Darwin number. There is a free physiotherapy drop-in clinic for Darwin and Palmerston families.

nt.gov.au/...

Source page opened and read 3 August 2026.

Autism NT

The Northern Territory's autism organisation, offering information, advocacy, peer connection and guidance on getting an autism assessment in the NT.

  • Cost not published
  • Leadership not stated

(08) 8948 4424

Where: NT

What to know. Located at 10D Goyder Square, 25 Chung Wah Terrace, Palmerston NT 0830. Email autismnt@autismnt.org.au. Describes itself as the peak body for autism in the NT and as a registered charity. The site does not state whether services are free, fee-based or membership-based, so cost is left unstated here rather than guessed. It provides information, advocacy and guidance about where to get assessed; it is not itself a diagnostic service. The NT has the thinnest autism and ADHD service landscape of any jurisdiction.

autismnt.org.au

Source page opened and read 3 August 2026.

Also relevant here, listed elsewhere on this page

Back to the top of the page

Section 4 of 14

How does the NDIS work, and who can help me with it?

The National Disability Insurance Scheme funds disability supports for eligible Australians aged under 65 at application. Eligibility rests on permanent impairment and its effect on daily functioning, not on a diagnosis alone. Applying is free. Call 1800 800 110. Independent advocates funded under the National Disability Advocacy Program can help at no cost.

17 entries in this section.

National Disability Insurance Scheme (NDIS)

The Australian Government scheme that funds disability supports for eligible people, run by the National Disability Insurance Agency. The main site explains how to apply and how plans work.

  • Free
  • Government run

1800 800 110National Contact Centre, Monday to Friday 8am to 8pm local time.

Where: National

What to know. Applying is free. Separate lines listed on the same page: First Nations Connect 1800 411 640 and providers 1300 311 675. Contact page current as at 1 July 2026.

ndis.gov.au

NDIS eligibility requirements

Sets out the three access requirements the NDIA must apply: age 0 to 64 at application, residency status, and the disability requirements or early intervention requirements.

  • Free
  • Government run

1800 800 110

Where: National

What to know. Eligibility turns on a permanent impairment and its impact on everyday functioning, not on a diagnosis by itself. The page states plainly that the NDIS was never designed to support every Australian with a disability. Nobody outside the NDIA can tell an individual whether they will be found eligible, and this page does not try to.

ndis.gov.au/...

NDIS early childhood approach

How the NDIS supports children younger than 9 with developmental delay or disability, including early connections for families whose child is not an NDIS participant.

  • Free
  • Government run

1800 800 110

Where: National

What to know. Children younger than 9 work with an early childhood partner rather than a local area coordinator. A child must be younger than 6 to meet the NDIS Act definition of developmental delay, and a child younger than 6 with developmental delay does not need a formal diagnosis to be supported. Early childhood partners can help even where a child is not eligible for the NDIS. Children aged 6 and over must meet the same disability criteria as people aged 9 to 65. Worth reading alongside Thriving Kids, because access arrangements are changing.

ndis.gov.au/...

NDIS partners: local area coordinators and early childhood partners

Explains what an NDIS partner is, what they can and cannot do, and the split between local area coordinators for people aged 9 to 64 and early childhood partners for families of children younger than 9.

  • Free
  • Government run

1800 800 110

Where: National

What to know. Partners are independent community organisations funded by the NDIA, not NDIA staff. They do not approve plans, decide supports or allocate funding, which is the role of an NDIA planner.

ndis.gov.au/...

NDIS offices and contacts in your area

Search tool to find the nearest NDIA and partner office by suburb or postcode, plus state and territory partner pages listing which organisation covers each local government area.

  • Free
  • Government run

1800 800 110

Where: National

What to know. The NDIS warns that the nearest office may not be your allocated early childhood or local area coordination partner. Call 1800 800 110 to confirm your allocated partner office.

ndis.gov.au/contact/locations

NDIS guide to your plan management options

Neutral explanation of the three ways NDIS funding can be managed: self-management, plan management by a registered plan manager, and NDIA management.

  • Free
  • Government run

1800 800 110

Where: National

What to know. Options can be combined across support categories, and a participant can ask to change how their plan is managed without waiting for a new plan. Funding for a plan manager is separate from other supports. Available in Easy Read.

ndis.gov.au/...

What are NDIS supports, the support lists

The two legislated lists showing what is and is not an NDIS support, so participants can see what NDIS funding can and cannot be spent on.

  • Free
  • Government run

1800 800 110

Where: National

What to know. There are 37 categories of goods and services in the list of NDIS supports, and an item does not have to be named specifically if it fits a category description. Replacement supports outside the list require an application and approval. Available in Easy Read.

ndis.gov.au/understanding/supports-funded-ndis

NDIS Our Guidelines

The NDIA's published operational guidelines explaining how it makes decisions under the NDIS legislation, covering eligibility, plans, reasonable and necessary supports, early childhood and reviewing a decision.

  • Free
  • Government run

1800 800 110

Where: National

What to know. Useful if you want the actual decision-making rules rather than a summary. Note that for applications received on or after 3 October 2024 the NDIA applies the current version of the legislation.

ourguidelines.ndis.gov.au

NDIS Quality and Safeguards Commission

The independent regulator of NDIS providers and workers. Takes complaints about the quality and safety of NDIS supports and services.

  • Free
  • Government run

1800 035 544Monday to Friday, 9am to 5pm in most states and territories, 7.30am to 3.30pm in Western Australia. Closed public holidays.

Where: National

What to know. TTY 133 677. National Relay Service users ask for 1800 035 544. It regulates providers, not plans or funding decisions, which are the NDIA's responsibility. In an emergency where someone's life may be at risk, call 000.

ndiscommission.gov.au

Thriving Kids

New government program for children aged 8 and under with developmental delay or autism and low to moderate support needs, and their families, carers and kin, delivered outside the NDIS.

  • Free
  • Government run

Where: National

What to know. Important, and in transition as at August 2026. Governments have committed $4 billion over five years. Rollout of state services begins 1 October 2026 and the program is expected to be at scale from 1 January 2028. The related NDIS access changes commence from 1 January 2028, not in 2026. As at the department's 13 May 2026 update, details of specific services and how to access them had not yet been published, so check this page for what is actually available in your state before making plans. Children with permanent and significant disability, and children 8 and under with high support needs, remain eligible for the NDIS under usual arrangements. Enquiries by email to foundational.supports@health.gov.au.

health.gov.au/our-work/thriving-kids

Disability Gateway

Free national information and referral line and website for people with disability, their families and carers, covering health, housing, employment, transport, income support and everyday living.

  • Free
  • Government run

1800 643 787Monday to Friday, 8am to 8pm.

Where: National

What to know. An Australian Government initiative delivered by The Benevolent Society. It gives information and referrals, it does not make NDIS decisions and it is not itself a support provider. Useful when you do not know which system or agency you need. Interpreting through TIS National on 13 14 50. Content is available in Easy Read and with welcome videos.

disabilitygateway.gov.au

National Disability Advocacy Program (NDAP)

Government-funded free independent disability advocacy, including help to understand or access the NDIS, make a complaint, or address abuse, neglect and exploitation.

  • Free
  • Government run

Where: National, with funded provider organisations in every state and territory

What to know. The page lists funded advocacy organisations by state and territory and links to the Ask Izzy Disability Advocacy Finder. The older disabilityadvocacyfinder.dss.gov.au address did not load when checked on 3 August 2026, so use this page. Advocacy is for people facing complex challenges and demand often exceeds supply, so waiting times are common.

health.gov.au/our-work/ndap

NDIS Appeals Program

Free advocacy support, and in some cases legal representation, for people seeking external review of an NDIA decision at the Administrative Review Tribunal.

  • Free
  • Government run

Where: National, with providers listed for every state and territory

What to know. You must have completed an NDIA internal review and received the outcome before you can use this program. An application to the Administrative Review Tribunal must be made within 28 days of receiving the NDIA internal review decision. The page lists provider names, phone numbers and emails by state. Legal services are assessed by state and territory Legal Aid Commissions, with a 30 day processing period.

health.gov.au/our-work/ndis-appeals-program

Administrative Review Tribunal (NDIS decisions)

The independent tribunal that reviews most NDIA internal review decisions, including refused access requests, plan statements of supports, reassessment refusals and nominee decisions.

  • Free
  • Government run

Where: National

What to know. Replaced the Administrative Appeals Tribunal. The Tribunal states it is completely separate from the NDIA and the NDIS Quality and Safeguards Commission. Decisions made by the NDIS Commission are handled under a different pathway on the Tribunal's site. Apply within 28 days of the NDIA internal review decision.

art.gov.au/...

Commonwealth Ombudsman (NDIS complaints)

Independent, free complaint handling about how the NDIA or the NDIS Quality and Safeguards Commission has treated you, including delays and process failures.

  • Free
  • Government run

1300 362 072

Where: National

What to know. You normally have to complain to the agency first and give it a chance to respond before the Ombudsman will accept your complaint. The Ombudsman does not take complaints about NDIS providers, which go to the NDIS Quality and Safeguards Commission instead. It reviews process and fairness, it does not remake NDIS funding decisions.

ombudsman.gov.au/...

People with Disability Australia (PWDA)

National peak disability rights and advocacy organisation run by and for people with disability, offering information, referral and individual advocacy including NDIS support.

  • Free
  • Lived experience led

1800 422 015

Where: Information and referral is national. Individual advocacy covers selected locations in NSW and Queensland.

What to know. Describes itself as Australia's peak rights and advocacy organisation by and for people with disability or who are d/Deaf, operating since 1981. PWDA states it is not a crisis service. Its Wayfinder Hub has been decommissioned and requests now go through the forms on the Get Help page.

pwd.org.au/get-help

Children and Young People with Disability Australia (CYDA)

National peak body representing children and young people with disability aged 0 to 25, producing free resources for families and running youth leadership and systemic advocacy.

  • Free
  • Mixed leadership

1800 222 660

Where: National

What to know. CYDA does systemic advocacy, research, resources and submissions rather than individual case advocacy, so it is not the place to go for help with a specific NDIS plan or appeal. For individual advocacy use a National Disability Advocacy Program provider. Useful for understanding changes such as Thriving Kids and NDIS eligibility reassessments. Publishes material in Easy Read, Word and PDF. Email info@cyda.org.au.

cyda.org.au

Also relevant here, listed elsewhere on this page

Back to the top of the page

Section 5 of 14

What does assessment cost, and what money help exists?

Medicare pays towards autism and neurodevelopmental assessment only for people aged under twenty five, through items 135 and 289. There is no equivalent item for adults. Better Access rebates cover treatment, not assessment. Australian university psychology clinics charge between one hundred and nine hundred and fifty dollars, depending on the clinic and any concession.

23 entries in this section.

MBS Online (Medicare Benefits Schedule)

The official government schedule where you can look up any Medicare item number and see the exact schedule fee and the benefit Medicare actually pays.

  • Free
  • Government run

Where: National

What to know. Every dollar figure in this section was read from MBS Online after the 1 July 2026 fee indexation. Fees change each 1 July, so check the item number here rather than trusting a third party summary. Figures widely repeated online are often a year or more out of date.

mbsonline.gov.au/...

Source page opened and read 3 August 2026.

Better Access initiative

Medicare rebates for up to 10 individual and 10 group mental health treatment sessions per calendar year, once a GP writes a mental health treatment plan.

  • Some free, some paid
  • Government run

132 011

Where: National

What to know. This funds treatment, not the assessment that produces a diagnosis. The GP mental health treatment plan is item 2715, fee $108.95, rebated in full. A 50 minute session rebates $149.05 with a clinical psychologist under item 80010, or $101.55 with a registered psychologist under item 80110. Anything the practitioner charges above that is your gap. Eligibility requires a clinically diagnosed mental disorder needing at least a moderate level of support.

health.gov.au/our-work/better-access-initiative

Source page opened and read 3 August 2026.

Medicare items for complex neurodevelopmental conditions and eligible disabilities, under 25 only

The only Medicare items that pay directly towards autism and neurodevelopmental assessment and the treatment plan that follows.

  • Some free, some paid
  • Government run

132 011

Where: National

What to know. A paediatrician under item 135, or a psychiatrist under item 289, can claim once in a patient's lifetime for a patient aged under 25: fee $320.55, benefit $272.50. That plan allows referral for up to 4 allied health assessment sessions, where psychologist item 82000 rebates $101.55 for a minimum 50 minutes each, and up to 20 treatment sessions, both capped per lifetime, with a maximum of 10 per course of treatment. Items 137 and 139 cover eligible disabilities. There is no equivalent item for anyone aged 25 or over.

servicesaustralia.gov.au/...

Source page opened and read 3 August 2026.

Medicare Safety Nets

Once your out of pocket costs pass a yearly threshold, Medicare pays a higher benefit for the rest of the calendar year, which matters when a diagnosis takes several specialist appointments.

  • Free
  • Government run

132 011

Where: National

What to know. 2026 thresholds: $594.40 for the Original Safety Net, $861.20 for the Extended Safety Net if you hold a concession card or get Family Tax Benefit Part A, and $2,699.10 for everyone else. Couples and families must register to combine their costs, which is not automatic. Only invoices you have paid in full count towards the threshold.

servicesaustralia.gov.au/...

Source page opened and read 3 August 2026.

Bulk billing

Explains what bulk billing is, what it can cover, and how to find a health professional who bulk bills so a visit costs you nothing.

  • Free
  • Government run

132 011

Where: National

What to know. Bulk billing is always the individual practitioner's choice, never a right. Always ask when you book, and ask again about each separate service in the visit, because you can be bulk billed for one item and charged for another on the same day.

servicesaustralia.gov.au/bulk-billing

Source page opened and read 3 August 2026.

Medicare Mental Health

Free government service that helps you work out what mental health support you need and connects you to it, including free walk in Medicare Mental Health Centres.

  • Free
  • Government run

1800 595 212

Where: National

What to know. No referral, no Medicare card and no payment required. Worth trying if the cost of private psychology is the barrier. It is a general mental health service, not an autism or ADHD assessment service.

medicarementalhealth.gov.au

Source page opened and read 3 August 2026.

PBS medicine co-payments and Safety Net

The official page listing what you pay for a subsidised prescription, which sets the cost of ADHD medication once it is prescribed.

  • Free
  • Government run

Where: National

What to know. From 1 January 2026 a PBS prescription costs up to $25.00, or $7.70 with a concession card. The PBS Safety Net thresholds are $1,748.20 general and $277.20 concessional, after which prescriptions cost less or nothing for the rest of the year. Not every ADHD medicine or dose is PBS subsidised in every state, so ask the prescriber what it will actually cost.

pbs.gov.au/...

Source page opened and read 3 August 2026.

Chronic condition management allied health items

If a GP prepares a chronic condition management plan, Medicare will rebate up to 5 allied health sessions per calendar year, covering psychology, speech pathology and occupational therapy.

  • Some free, some paid
  • Government run

132 011

Where: National

What to know. The rebate is $63.40 per session, psychology item 10968 and speech pathology item 10970, which is lower than Better Access, and the cap of 5 is shared across all allied health types combined. The plan itself is item 965. Plans made before 1 July 2025 remain usable until 30 June 2027. This is a separate cap to Better Access, not a top up of it.

www9.health.gov.au/...

Source page opened and read 3 August 2026.

Disability Support Pension

An ongoing income support payment for people whose disability or medical condition permanently stops them from working 15 hours or more a week. The same line also covers Carer Payment, Carer Allowance and related concession cards.

  • Free
  • Government run

132 717Disability and carers line, Monday to Friday 8am to 5pm.

Where: National

What to know. You must meet both medical and non medical rules, and the medical rules are assessed against impairment tables, not against a diagnosis. An autism or ADHD diagnosis by itself does not qualify you, and the condition must be likely to persist more than 2 years. Gather thorough medical evidence before claiming, as weak evidence is the most common reason claims fail. NDIS funding and Centrelink payments are entirely separate systems with separate rules, so being an NDIS participant does not make a person eligible for the Disability Support Pension, or the reverse.

servicesaustralia.gov.au/disability-support-pension

Source page opened and read 3 August 2026.

Carer Payment

An income support payment for someone who provides constant care to a person with disability or a severe medical condition and therefore cannot work substantially.

  • Free
  • Government run

132 717

Where: National

What to know. As at 20 March 2026 the maximum single rate is $1,200.90 a fortnight including supplements, and $905.20 each for a couple. Rates are adjusted every 20 March and 20 September. It is income and assets tested. Carer Payment is a different payment to Carer Allowance and you may be able to get both.

servicesaustralia.gov.au/carer-payment

Source page opened and read 3 August 2026.

Carer Allowance

A fortnightly supplement for someone caring for a person with disability or a medical condition, paid on top of most other payments.

  • Free
  • Government run

132 717

Where: National

What to know. $162.60 a fortnight as at 1 January 2026, adjusted each 1 January. It is not taxable and not assets tested, but you and your partner must earn under $250,000 a year combined. It can be paid alongside Carer Payment.

servicesaustralia.gov.au/carer-allowance

Source page opened and read 3 August 2026.

Guide to the List of Recognised Disabilities

The official list of childhood conditions that can qualify a carer for Carer Allowance without the usual functional assessment.

  • Free
  • Government run

132 717

Where: National

What to know. Autism Spectrum Disorder is on the List when diagnosed by a psychiatrist, a developmental paediatrician or an experienced registered psychologist using DSM-5. ADHD is not on the List, so a carer of a child with ADHD alone is assessed under the standard functional care assessment instead. The List only applies to children under 16 and only to Carer Allowance, not Carer Payment.

dss.gov.au/...

Source page opened and read 3 August 2026.

Child Disability Assistance Payment

An automatic annual payment of up to $1,000 for each child who qualifies you for Carer Allowance.

  • Free
  • Government run

132 717

Where: National

What to know. You do not claim this. It is paid automatically if you are getting Carer Allowance for a child under 16 for a period that includes 1 July.

servicesaustralia.gov.au/...

Source page opened and read 3 August 2026.

Carer Supplement

An automatic annual payment of up to $600 for people receiving Carer Allowance or Carer Payment.

  • Free
  • Government run

132 717

Where: National

What to know. Paid automatically each year if you receive a qualifying carer payment for a period that includes 1 July. It is paid per person you care for.

servicesaustralia.gov.au/carer-supplement

Source page opened and read 3 August 2026.

Health Care Card

A concession card that cuts the price of PBS medicines and unlocks concession rates at many services, issued automatically with certain Centrelink payments.

  • Free
  • Government run

132 717

Where: National

What to know. You do not apply for this one. If you qualify, it is posted to you. Worth knowing about because several university assessment clinics charge substantially less to Health Care Card holders, and it lowers the Medicare and PBS Safety Net thresholds.

servicesaustralia.gov.au/health-care-card

Source page opened and read 3 August 2026.

Low Income Health Care Card

A concession card you can claim on the basis of low income alone, without needing to receive any other Centrelink payment.

  • Free
  • Government run

132 717

Where: National

What to know. This is the one many people miss, because unlike the standard Health Care Card you have to claim it. It is assessed on your income over the previous 8 weeks, so a period of reduced work can make you eligible even if your annual income would not.

servicesaustralia.gov.au/low-income-health-care-card

Source page opened and read 3 August 2026.

Lower cost university assessment clinics

UQ Psychology Clinic

University training clinic with a dedicated neurodevelopmental service assessing ADHD and autism for people aged up to 25, at a fraction of private fees.

  • Costs money
  • Clinician led

(07) 3365 6451

Where: QLD

What to know. Assessment is $600, or $300 for full time students, health care card holders, veteran card holders and pensioners, including all interviews, testing, the written report and a feedback session. Therapy is $40, or $25 concession. No Medicare rebate applies, because provisional psychologists cannot hold a Medicare provider number, so the fee is the total cost. Wait times were listed as 2 to 9 months once on the waitlist. No assessments for anyone 26 or over, and it does not currently administer the ADOS.

clinic.psychology.uq.edu.au/fees

Source page opened and read 3 August 2026.

ACU Psychology Clinic (Melbourne)

University training clinic offering comprehensive assessment covering ADHD and autism, plus specific learning disorders and giftedness.

  • Costs money
  • Clinician led

1300 275 228

Where: VIC

What to know. Assessment is $500, or $400 for Health Care Card holders, including report and feedback. Therapy is $20 per 50 minute session. No Medicare funded services and not an NDIS provider. It is no longer accepting new referrals for adult ADHD assessment for anyone over 25. Those aged 25 and under receive a comprehensive assessment that may include autism assessment where clinically warranted. The clinic uses identity first language.

acu.edu.au/...

Source page opened and read 3 August 2026.

Victoria University Psychology Clinic

Low cost training clinic in Melbourne's west offering cognitive and learning assessments including neurodiversity screening, with no referral needed.

  • Costs money
  • Clinician led

1300 842 864

Where: VIC

What to know. Assessments are $300, or $100 with a health care card, which is among the lowest published fees in the country. Individual counselling and group programs are $20. No GP, psychiatrist or paediatrician referral is required. No Medicare rebates, no bulk billing and no NDIS referrals accepted. Note the wording is neurodiversity screening within a cognitive and learning assessment, so confirm what the report will and will not conclude before booking.

vu.edu.au/...

Source page opened and read 3 August 2026.

University of Sydney Psychology Clinic

Student led clinic offering adult psychometric assessment for ADHD and learning disorders, and low cost therapy.

  • Costs money
  • Clinician led

(02) 9114 4343

Where: NSW

What to know. Assessment is $300, or $150 for full time students or unemployed people, including interview, testing, feedback and a full report, usually over a single day. Therapy is $20 a session, or $10 reduced. Two important limits: when checked on 3 August 2026 the adult ADHD assessment waiting list was listed as Closed, and the clinic states it does not diagnose autism. Check the website for reopening before making plans around it.

sydney.edu.au/...

Source page opened and read 3 August 2026.

University of Canberra Neuropsychological and Cognitive Assessments Clinic

University clinic assessing ADHD in children aged 7 and over, adolescents and adults, at a reduced fee.

  • Costs money
  • Clinician led

(02) 6201 5843

Where: ACT

What to know. Reduced fee of $750 to $950 depending on complexity, which is higher than most training clinics but below typical private rates. It does not assess autism for any age group. When checked on 3 August 2026 the page carried a banner saying the referral list was temporarily closed while the text below said referrals were being accepted, so ring first to confirm which applies.

canberra.edu.au/...

Source page opened and read 3 August 2026.

Curtin Psychology Clinic

University training clinic in Perth offering very low cost therapy, and cognitive assessment when its assessment referrals are open.

  • Costs money
  • Clinician led

(08) 9266 1717

Where: WA

What to know. Listed as not accepting referrals for cognitive assessments until further notice when checked on 3 August 2026, so treat it as a therapy option for now and re-check for assessments. Published fees are $45 a standard consultation, $25 for groups and $255 for a cognitive assessment, which would be exceptionally cheap if it reopens. Not a registered provider for Medicare, NDIS or private health insurers. Separate adult and child and adolescent clinics share the same contact details.

curtin.edu.au/...

Source page opened and read 3 August 2026.

Adelaide University Health Clinics psychology service

Student led psychology service at the Elizabeth clinic offering therapy and cognitive and educational assessment at concession rates.

  • Costs money
  • Clinician led

(08) 8302 0986

Where: SA

What to know. Consultations are $30, or $15 concession, and cognitive or educational assessments are capped at $450, or $250 concession. Its own FAQ states it does not currently provide autism assessments and that ADHD assessments are coming, with a waitlist you can join. When checked on 3 August 2026 the page still showed 2025 service dates, so ring to confirm current availability and fees before relying on it.

auhealthclinics.com/services/psychology

Source page opened and read 3 August 2026.

Also relevant here, listed elsewhere on this page

  • Carer Gateway Free support for carers, and help working out which payments apply.

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Section 6 of 14

Where can parents and carers get support?

Australian schools must make adjustments for a student with disability under the Disability Standards for Education 2005, and a formal diagnosis is not required for the school to act. Carer Gateway on 1800 422 737 gives carers free counselling and respite. Positive Partnerships runs free workshops for parents of autistic school students.

11 entries in this section.

Carer Gateway

Australian Government service giving unpaid carers free counselling, coaching, peer support groups, online skills courses, and planned and emergency respite.

  • Free
  • Government run

1800 422 737Monday to Friday 8am to 5pm. Choose option 1 to reach your local provider.

Where: National

What to know. Emergency respite support is available outside those hours. You do not need to identify as a carer to call, and eligibility is checked when you call. Delivered through regional Carer Gateway providers across Australia. This supports the carer, which for many families means a parent, rather than the person being cared for. It is support and advice rather than a payment, but it is the practical place to start if you are unsure which carer payments apply to you.

carergateway.gov.au

Nationally Consistent Collection of Data on School Students with Disability (NCCD)

The official NCCD site, which explains how schools decide a student needs an adjustment, the four levels of adjustment, and what parents, guardians and carers should know about the process.

  • Free
  • Government run

Where: National

What to know. There is a dedicated section at nccd.edu.au/for-parents-guardians-and-carers. Worth knowing: a student can be counted in the NCCD on the basis of the adjustments the school provides and teachers' professional judgement, without a formal medical diagnosis. All Australian schools must report NCCD data annually.

nccd.edu.au

Disability Standards for Education 2005

The Australian Government page for the education standards that set out what schools must legally do so students with disability can access and take part in education on the same basis as their peers.

  • Free
  • Government run

Where: National

What to know. This is the law that sits behind school adjustments, alongside the Disability Discrimination Act 1992. The site has an information section for students, parents and carers, and a practical guide for individuals and families. A review of the Standards was underway in 2025, so check the page for current status.

education.gov.au/disability-standards-education-2005

Positive Partnerships

Free workshops, webinars and online tools for parents and carers of school-aged autistic children, covering learning, communication and working with the school.

  • Free
  • Government run

Where: National

What to know. An Australian Government program administered by the Department of Education and delivered by Aspect. Workshops run around Australia and there is a free online learning hub and planning tool. The site says its approach is informed by research and lived experience.

positivepartnerships.com.au

Raising Children Network

Australian parenting website with large, separate Autism and ADHD sections covering development, behaviour, school and education, therapies, and the NDIS.

  • Free
  • Mixed leadership

Where: National

What to know. Supported by the Australian Government. Member organisations are the Parenting Research Centre, the Murdoch Children's Research Institute and the Royal Children's Hospital Centre for Community Child Health. There is a separate ADHD hub at raisingchildren.net.au/adhd. It states it is not a substitute for professional advice.

raisingchildren.net.au/autism

Association for Children with Disability (ACD)

Victorian family-led organisation with a free telephone advocacy support line, plus workshops and peer support for parents of children with disability from birth to 18.

  • Free
  • Lived experience led

1800 654 013Regional callers. Melbourne metro callers can use (03) 9880 7000.

Where: Victoria

What to know. The site states ACD is a not-for-profit led by and for families of children with disability, founded in 1980 by a group of parents, and that its services are free. Strong on school issues and on planning for life after school.

acd.org.au

Family Advocacy

Independent NSW advocacy organisation that helps families push for inclusive education and defend the rights of children with developmental disability, including building good relationships with the school.

  • Cost not published
  • Lived experience led

1800 620 588

Where: New South Wales

What to know. The site states the organisation is managed and staffed by parents and allies of people with disability. It runs an inclusive education discussion series and school years resources. The site does not state whether fees apply to any workshops, so ask when you call.

family-advocacy.com

MyTime

Free peer support groups where parents and carers of children with disability or additional needs meet others in the same position, with facilitated sessions and a group finder by location.

  • Free
  • Mixed leadership

Where: National

What to know. For parents and carers of children under 18 who need a higher level of care, including disability, chronic medical conditions and developmental delay. Funded by the Australian Government Department of Social Services and run by the Parenting Research Centre. Use the Find a group page to check what runs near you.

mytime.net.au

Parentline (Queensland and Northern Territory)

Free, confidential telephone counselling and support for parents and carers, staffed by professional counsellors.

  • Free
  • Mixed leadership

1300 30 1300

Where: Queensland and the Northern Territory

What to know. Queensland and NT residents only. Other states and territories run their own separate parent helplines under different names and numbers, so check your own state's service rather than assuming this number works. Those other services were not verified for this page, so they are not listed here.

parentline.com.au

Disability Advocacy Finder

Search tool that finds funded independent disability advocates near you, including advocates who can help with school and education disputes and with NDIS appeals.

  • Free
  • Government run

Where: National

What to know. Lists services funded under the Australian Government National Disability Advocacy Program and the NDIS Appeals Program. Operated by Infoxchange and linked from the Disability Gateway. Useful when a school adjustment issue has stalled and you need someone independent alongside you.

askizzy.org.au/disability-advocacy-finder

Reimagine Australia

National body for early childhood intervention for young children with developmental delay or disability, formerly Early Childhood Intervention Australia.

  • Some free, some paid
  • Mixed leadership

Where: National

What to know. Be aware this is mostly aimed at practitioners, providers and government rather than being a direct parent support service. It is listed because it is the long-standing national early intervention body, operating since 1986. For hands-on help, Carer Gateway, MyTime or your NDIS early childhood partner will usually be more practical starting points.

reimagine.org.au

Also relevant here, listed elsewhere on this page

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Section 7 of 14

How does an adult actually get assessed?

Three routes exist. A GP can now diagnose ADHD directly in Queensland and, with extra training, South Australia. Everywhere else the standard adult route is a GP referral to a psychiatrist, in person or by video, or a diagnostic assessment with a psychologist. The entries below are the checking tools: who is registered, what a real report contains, and where to complain if it goes wrong.

Two guides on this site go deeper: GP diagnosis of ADHD in Australia, state by state, and the recognition tool if you are still working out whether to start.

8 entries in this section.

healthdirect

The Australian Government health information service, with a 24 hour nurse triage line and a symptom checker that can tell you what kind of appointment to book.

  • Free
  • Government run

1800 022 222

Where: National, phone and online, 24 hours.

What to know. The service finder can locate bulk billing GPs near you. Healthdirect explains conditions in plain language but does not diagnose, and the nurses on the line will not give a view on whether you have ADHD or autism. Use it to work out the next appointment, not the answer.

Ahpra register of practitioners

The official public register of every registered health practitioner in Australia. Search a name and see their registration type, endorsements, and any conditions on their practice.

  • Free
  • Government run

Where: National, online.

What to know. Check the register before you pay anyone for an assessment. A psychiatrist should hold specialist registration in psychiatry, and a psychologist should appear with general or endorsed registration. If a clinic will not tell you the full name of the practitioner who will assess you, that is a reason to walk away.

Your Health in Mind (RANZCP)

The public site of the Royal Australian and New Zealand College of Psychiatrists. Explains what psychiatrists do, what referrals and fees look like, and hosts the Find a Psychiatrist directory.

  • Free
  • Clinician led

Where: National, online.

What to know. The directory lets you filter for psychiatrists who list ADHD as an interest and who offer telehealth. Listing is voluntary, so absence from the directory does not mean a psychiatrist is not taking patients. Fees are set by each psychiatrist, not the college.

APS Find a Psychologist

The Australian Psychological Society directory of psychologists, searchable by issue, including ADHD and autism assessment, and by telehealth availability.

  • Some free, some paid
  • Clinician led

Where: National, online.

What to know. The search is free, the sessions are not. Psychologists can assess and diagnose but cannot prescribe, so an ADHD medication decision still needs a psychiatrist or, in the states where the rules have opened, a GP. For autism assessment in adults, a psychologist assessment against the national guideline is a common and legitimate route.

What a proper assessment report contains

A checklist to judge any assessment you are quoted for, before you pay.

  • Free
  • Leadership not stated

What to know. A defensible adult assessment takes a developmental history reaching back to childhood, checks the alternatives that mimic these conditions, including anxiety, depression, trauma, sleep problems and thyroid issues, states which diagnostic criteria were applied, and ends with a written report your GP can act on. If a provider offers a diagnosis from one short questionnaire and a fifteen minute call, the report may not be accepted by other doctors, and you may pay twice.

Before you pay an online ADHD clinic

Five checks that separate a legitimate telehealth assessment service from an expensive mistake.

  • Free
  • Leadership not stated

What to know. One, get the assessing practitioner's full name and check them on the Ahpra register. Two, ask the total cost after the Medicare rebate, in writing. Three, ask whether their report is accepted by your own GP for ongoing scripts, and whether the clinic hands care back or locks you into paid reviews. Four, ask the wait time for the medication appointment, not just the first call. Five, be wary of any service that advertises a guaranteed diagnosis or same day stimulants.

TIS National interpreter service

Free phone interpreting in more than 150 languages for talking to doctors, Medicare, Centrelink and the NDIS.

  • Free
  • Government run

131 450

Where: National, phone, 24 hours.

What to know. Doctors and public services can book TIS themselves, and you can also call TIS first and ask them to connect you. Medical appointments through TIS are free to the patient. If English is not your first language, you do not need to bring a family member to translate a psychiatric assessment.

National Health Practitioner Ombudsman

The independent complaints body for how health practitioner regulators, including Ahpra, handle complaints and registration.

  • Free
  • Government run

Where: National, online and phone.

What to know. If an assessment goes badly wrong, the first complaint usually goes to Ahpra or your state health complaints body. The Ombudsman is the layer above: use it if you believe the regulator itself mishandled your complaint. Keep every invoice and report; paperwork wins these processes.

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Section 8 of 14

What should I know about medicines and the rules?

ADHD stimulants are Schedule 8 medicines, so every state runs its own permit rules for prescribers, which is why your options change at the border. The practical problems are different: shortages, brand switches, pharmacy stock, travel and driving. These entries cover the systems that answer those questions with authority.

7 entries in this section.

Pharmaceutical Benefits Scheme (PBS)

The official listing of every subsidised medicine in Australia. Search a medicine and see the listed brands, forms, strengths and your co-payment.

  • Free
  • Government run

Where: National, online.

What to know. Lisdexamfetamine, methylphenidate, dexamfetamine, atomoxetine and guanfacine all have PBS listings with conditions attached. If a script is written outside those conditions it becomes a private script and the price jumps sharply, so if a quote at the counter surprises you, ask the pharmacist whether it went through as PBS.

TGA Medicine Shortage Reports Database

The Therapeutic Goods Administration's live database of reported medicine shortages, including ADHD medicines, with expected return dates by brand and strength.

  • Free
  • Government run

Where: National, online.

What to know. Check here before ringing six pharmacies. Shortages are reported by the supplier, and expected return dates slip, but this is the closest thing to ground truth that exists. Search the active ingredient, not just the brand name, because one brand being short does not mean all of them are.

If your pharmacy is out of stock

The sequence that actually works during a shortage, instead of panic ringing.

  • Free
  • Leadership not stated

What to know. Ask your regular pharmacy to order ahead before you run out, and to tell you which strengths they can get. Ask your prescriber whether the script can specify an alternative brand, strength combination or a different medicine while stock is short; during declared shortages the TGA can issue Serious Shortage Substitution Notices that let pharmacists make specific limited swaps without a new script. Do not stockpile beyond your script, and never buy stimulants from overseas websites; supply is illegal without a valid Australian script and the product is untested.

Generic brands and why release profiles matter

What changes and what does not when the pharmacy offers a different brand of the same medicine.

  • Free
  • Leadership not stated

What to know. The active ingredient is identical between brands, but for long acting methylphenidate the release mechanism is part of the design, and some people genuinely notice a difference between brands of the same strength. If a switch changes how your day runs, tell your prescriber; they can mark the script so substitution is not permitted. Some brands also carry a price premium above the standard PBS co-payment, which the pharmacist can tell you before dispensing.

Smartraveller: travelling with medication

The government's advice service for taking medicines, including stimulants, across borders legally.

  • Free
  • Government run

Where: National, online.

What to know. Stimulants that are routine in Australia are controlled or banned in some countries, including several popular destinations in Asia and the Middle East. The rule of thumb that keeps people out of trouble: carry medicines in original packaging, carry a letter from your prescriber, check the destination country's embassy rules before you fly, and never post medication internationally.

Assessing Fitness to Drive (Austroads)

The national medical standard doctors use when a health condition or its treatment could affect driving.

  • Free
  • Government run

Where: National standard, applied by each state licensing authority.

What to know. For most private drivers, well managed ADHD or autism does not restrict a licence. Obligations differ by state and by licence type, and commercial licences are held to a stricter standard, so the person to ask is your prescriber, who applies this standard. If a condition does affect safe driving, the legal duty to notify the licensing authority sits with the driver, not the doctor.

Poisons Information Centre

The 24 hour national number for accidental overdose, double dosing and medicine safety questions.

  • Free
  • Government run

13 11 26

Where: National, phone, 24 hours.

What to know. One number works anywhere in Australia and routes to your state centre. Worth saving if there are children in the house and stimulants in the cupboard; store medication out of reach and out of sight, because ADHD medicines are a common accidental childhood exposure. In an emergency with symptoms, call 000 instead.

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Section 9 of 14

What support exists at work and in study?

You are not required to announce a diagnosis to an employer, and adjustments do not depend on using a diagnostic label. The machinery that exists: JobAccess funds workplace modifications, the Disability Discrimination Act makes reasonable adjustments enforceable, and every university and TAFE runs an access plan system that most late diagnosed students never find out about.

7 entries in this section.

JobAccess

The Australian Government hub for workplace advice and the Employment Assistance Fund, which pays for workplace modifications, equipment and some services for employees with disability.

  • Free
  • Government run

1800 464 800

Where: National, phone and online.

What to know. The advice line serves both employees and employers, which matters: an employer who hears about funding from a government adviser tends to move faster than one hearing it from a stressed employee. The Employment Assistance Fund can cover things like noise cancelling equipment or specialised software where eligibility is met, and applications can be made once you are working, not only when job hunting.

Fair Work Ombudsman

The workplace rights regulator. Free advice on flexible working arrangements, leave, and what your employer can and cannot ask about your health.

  • Free
  • Government run

Where: National, phone and online.

What to know. Employees with disability who have worked twelve months in the same job have a legal right to request flexible working arrangements in writing, and the employer can refuse only on reasonable business grounds, with reasons in writing. That request does not require disclosing a diagnosis, only the change you are asking for.

Australian Human Rights Commission

Handles complaints under the Disability Discrimination Act, which covers work, study, and access to services, and includes conditions like ADHD and autism.

  • Free
  • Government run

Where: National, online and phone.

What to know. The complaint process is free, starts with conciliation rather than a courtroom, and does not need a lawyer. Discrimination includes failing to make reasonable adjustments, not just open hostility. Complaints should generally be lodged within 24 months of the conduct. Keep contemporaneous notes; dated records are the difference between a complaint and an anecdote.

ADCET

The Australian Disability Clearinghouse on Education and Training. The national hub for disability support in universities, TAFEs and other tertiary study.

  • Free
  • Government run

Where: National, online.

What to know. Funded by the education department and aimed at both students and disability practitioners. The practical takeaway for students: every university and TAFE has a disability or accessibility service that can put an access plan in place, covering things like extra time, extensions, lecture recordings and low sensory exam rooms. You register with the service directly, your lecturers only see the adjustments, not the diagnosis.

Disclosure at work: what you do and do not have to say

The rules of thumb for deciding who to tell, phrased functionally rather than diagnostically.

  • Free
  • Leadership not stated

What to know. There is generally no duty to disclose a diagnosis to an employer. The exception is where a condition or its treatment genuinely affects your ability to do the inherent requirements of the job safely. Adjustments can be requested in functional language, for instance asking for instructions in writing, a quieter desk, or interviews with questions provided in advance, without naming a condition. This is general information, not legal advice; for a live dispute, talk to the Fair Work Ombudsman or a community legal centre.

Workforce Australia and disability employment programs

The gateway to government funded employment services, including specialist disability employment support for people whose conditions affect finding or keeping work.

  • Free
  • Government run

Where: National, online, with providers in most regions.

What to know. Program names change with governments, but the mechanism persists: if ADHD or autism substantially affects your capacity to work, specialist providers exist whose job is placement and on the job support, and access usually runs through Services Australia assessment. You can also approach some providers directly. Ask specifically for a provider with neurodivergence experience; quality varies a great deal.

Australian Public Service RecruitAbility

An affirmative measure scheme in federal government hiring: opt in applicants with disability who meet the minimum requirements advance to the next stage of assessment.

  • Free
  • Government run

Where: Federal public service; state equivalents vary.

What to know. ADHD and autism can both fall within the scheme's definition of disability, you self declare, and no medical evidence is filed with the application. Many state public services run parallel schemes. Search RecruitAbility on the APSC site for the current detail, and look for it as a checkbox in APS job applications.

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Section 10 of 14

Which everyday tools do people actually use?

No app fixes executive function, and anything promising to is selling something. What tools can do is externalise: put working memory on a screen, make time visible, filter sound, and lower the cost of starting. Everything below is listed because it keeps coming up in the community, not because anyone paid to be here. Prices are the app stores' business; check before you subscribe.

9 entries in this section.

Goblin Tools

A set of small free web tools built for neurodivergent users. The best known, Magic ToDo, breaks any task into steps, and keeps breaking them down until each step feels startable.

  • Some free, some paid
  • Leadership not stated

Where: Web, iOS and Android.

What to know. Free in the browser, with a small one off price for the phone apps. The judge tool reads a drafted message and estimates its tone, useful when you cannot tell whether your email sounds rude. No account needed in the browser. It is a task aid, not a medical product.

Finch

A self care app where completing small real world tasks grows a virtual pet. Gentle, forgiving of missed days, and popular with people who find streak based apps punishing.

  • Some free, some paid
  • Leadership not stated

Where: iOS and Android.

What to know. The free tier is genuinely usable; a subscription unlocks cosmetics and extras. The design leans on encouragement rather than shame, which is precisely what makes it stick for people who have burned out on productivity apps. Data lives in an account, so read the privacy policy if that matters to you.

Tiimo

A visual daily planner built around time blocks, icons and colour rather than lists, designed with neurodivergent users in mind.

  • Some free, some paid
  • Leadership not stated

Where: iOS, Android and web.

What to know. Strong for people who need to see the shape of the day rather than read it. Subscription based after a trial. The watch and widget support is the point: the plan stays in view without opening an app, which is where list based planners usually fail.

Time Timer

The physical clock with a red disc that shrinks as time passes, making remaining time visible at a glance without numbers.

  • Costs money
  • Leadership not stated

Where: Physical product, shipped to Australia; also sold by Australian retailers.

What to know. The original tool for time blindness, used in classrooms and clinics for decades. A physical timer on the desk works when phone timers fail, because the phone is where the distractions live. Generic visual timers do the same job for less; what matters is the disappearing disc, not the brand.

Focusmate

Body doubling over video: you book a 25, 50 or 75 minute session, state your task to a stranger, and you both work with cameras on.

  • Some free, some paid
  • Leadership not stated

Where: Web, international.

What to know. A limited number of sessions each week are free, unlimited use is a paid plan. The mild social accountability of another human working alongside you is one of the most reliably reported ADHD strategies there is, and this productises it. Sessions run around the clock, which suits Australian hours.

Loop Earplugs

Reusable filtered earplugs that reduce volume while keeping speech audible, widely used for supermarkets, offices, public transport and gigs.

  • Costs money
  • Leadership not stated

Where: Online, shipped to Australia; some Australian retailers stock them.

What to know. These are consumer earplugs, not medical devices, and this is not an endorsement of one brand; pharmacies sell filtered musician style earplugs that do the same job. The underlying strategy is the point: reducing sensory load before the meltdown, rather than recovering after it. Different models trade isolation against speech clarity, so read the specifications.

MedAdvisor

A free Australian medication app that connects to your pharmacy, tracks what has been dispensed, reminds you to take and refill, and lets you order scripts ahead.

  • Free
  • Leadership not stated

Where: iOS, Android and web, through participating Australian pharmacies.

What to know. Useful for the specific ADHD failure mode of discovering on Sunday night that the box is empty and the script is at the doctor. Works through participating pharmacies, which is most of the major chains. Owned by a commercial company; you are trading medication data for convenience, so read the privacy policy.

Hidden Disabilities Sunflower

The sunflower lanyard scheme: a discreet signal that the wearer has a non visible disability and may need patience, more time, or help.

  • Costs money
  • Leadership not stated

Where: International scheme, active across Australia.

What to know. Recognised at every major Australian airport and a growing list of supermarkets, venues and transport networks. Nobody is entitled to ask what your condition is. The lanyard itself costs a few dollars. It obliges nothing and proves nothing; it simply lowers the cost of the interaction going wrong.

Companion Card

A card for people with significant, permanent disability who need attendant care support, giving a free second ticket for a carer at participating venues and events.

  • Free
  • Government run

Where: State based programs, recognised nationally.

What to know. Run by each state and territory with national recognition between them. The bar is real: it requires lifelong disability with a demonstrated need for attendant care to participate, so it will not fit most people on this page, but for those it fits it is worth having. Apply through your state program. The national gateway site is old and still served without https, so your browser may flag it; it exists mainly to route you to your state scheme.

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Section 11 of 14

Why do so many women and adults find out late?

Because the original research and the diagnostic checklists were built around young boys who bounce off walls, and everyone whose presentation differs learned to compensate. Masking, camouflaging traits to pass as neurotypical, works until it does not: the common crisis points are the first year of university, the first management job, new parenthood and perimenopause, when the scaffolding that held the mask up gives way. Australian dispensing data shows exactly this, with ADHD treatment growing fastest among adults, especially women in their thirties and forties, who were simply missed the first time around.

If this is you, the recognition tool is a gentle place to start, and the state by state guide covers what an assessment costs now.

4 entries in this section.

Embrace Autism

A widely used collection of autism related screening questionnaires you can take free online with instant scoring, including the AQ, RAADS-R and the CAT-Q masking questionnaire.

  • Some free, some paid
  • Leadership not stated

Where: Online, international.

What to know. The screeners are the real, published research instruments, and the site explains what each score does and does not mean. A high score is a reason to consider assessment, not a diagnosis, and these tools are calibrated on research populations, not on you. The tests are free; the site sells reports and consultations around them, which you do not need in order to use the screeners. Canadian site, so ignore its service pricing.

ADDitude

The largest ADHD publication in the world, with a deep archive on women, late diagnosis, emotional regulation and parenting while ADHD.

  • Some free, some paid
  • Mixed leadership

Where: Online, international. Free articles with a paid magazine.

What to know. American, so skip anything about insurance and their medication brand names, and read the clinical content knowing their advertising is pharmaceutical adjacent. The lived experience writing, especially on late diagnosed women, is why it is listed: it is frequently the thing that makes someone finally book the GP appointment.

Strong Female Character, by Fern Brady

The Scottish comedian's memoir of growing up autistic and undiagnosed while everyone, including clinicians, decided she was simply difficult.

  • Costs money
  • Lived experience led

What to know. Blunt, funny and often harrowing, and probably the single most recommended book in late diagnosed women's communities. It is a memoir, not a guide: read it for recognition, not for process. Widely available through Australian libraries.

The Year I Met My Brain, by Matilda Boseley

The Guardian Australia journalist's book on being diagnosed with ADHD as a young adult, blending memoir with practical, Australian specific guidance.

  • Costs money
  • Lived experience led

What to know. One of the few books in this space written for the Australian system rather than the American one. Costs, systems and services date quickly, this page stays more current on those, but the lived experience material holds. A sensible first book for someone diagnosed this year.

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Section 12 of 14

What should I read or listen to next?

A short list, on purpose. Every title here either comes up constantly in Australian neurodivergent communities or was written by clinicians who take the conditions seriously. None of it replaces assessment, and the American titles need translating around medication names and anything involving insurance. Your local library almost certainly has most of these, including as audiobooks, which is the format many people here actually finish.

9 entries in this section.

Unmasking Autism, by Devon Price

The book on masking: how autistic people learn to camouflage, what it costs, and what unmasking can look like in practice.

  • Costs money
  • Lived experience led

What to know. Written by an autistic social psychologist, and the standard recommendation for anyone who relates hard to the word masking. American context, but the subject barely suffers for it. Pairs naturally with the CAT-Q questionnaire listed above.

How to Keep House While Drowning, by KC Davis

A short, deliberately gentle book reframing domestic tasks as morally neutral care tasks, written for people drowning in executive dysfunction.

  • Costs money
  • Clinician led

What to know. Davis is a therapist, and the book is engineered for people who cannot currently read books: chapters are minutes long and there is permission to skip. The care tasks are morally neutral framing has become load bearing vocabulary in ADHD and autistic communities, and this is where it comes from.

ADHD 2.0, by Edward Hallowell and John Ratey

A current, readable summary of ADHD science and management from the two psychiatrists who have written about it for longest.

  • Costs money
  • Clinician led

What to know. Both authors have ADHD themselves, and the tone is strengths aware without tipping into superpower talk. American medication naming applies. If someone in your life wants one short book to understand your diagnosis, this is a defensible pick.

Scattered Minds, by Gabor Maté

A physician's account of ADHD centred on his own, arguing development and environment shape attention far more than is usually acknowledged.

  • Costs money
  • Clinician led

What to know. Listed with a caveat: Maté's framing leans much harder on early stress and attachment than the mainstream evidence does, and Australia's clinical guideline treats ADHD as substantially heritable. Read it as one lens with a strong point of view, alongside the guideline, not instead of it.

Untypical, by Pete Wharmby

A late diagnosed autistic teacher on how the world is quietly built wrong for autistic people, and the small redesigns that would fix much of it.

  • Costs money
  • Lived experience led

What to know. British, practical and specific, particularly good on work and school. It is the book to hand a manager or teacher who is willing but has no idea what to actually change.

Divergent Mind, by Jenara Nerenberg

A journalist's survey of how autism, ADHD and sensory processing differences present in women, and how the research missed them.

  • Costs money
  • Lived experience led

What to know. Wider angle than the memoirs: it connects the individual stories to the research gap that produced them. A good bridge book between someone's personal experience and the literature.

Ten Steps to Nanette, by Hannah Gadsby

The Australian comedian's memoir, including late autism and ADHD diagnosis, and how both reframed a life that had never quite added up.

  • Costs money
  • Lived experience led

What to know. The most prominent Australian account of exactly the combination this site is about. It is a full autobiography rather than a neurodivergence book, so the diagnosis material arrives late, and lands harder for it.

ADHD Experts Podcast (ADDitude)

Recorded expert webinars on specific ADHD topics: medication, sleep, emotional regulation, parenting, ageing.

  • Free
  • Clinician led

What to know. Searchable back catalogue in the hundreds of episodes, so treat it as a reference library rather than a feed: find the episode matching your current problem. American clinical context applies. Available wherever you get podcasts.

r/AutisticWithADHD

The main international community for people with both conditions, with around three hundred thousand members trading strategies and recognition.

  • Free
  • Lived experience led

Where: Online, international.

What to know. Anonymous, unmoderated by professionals, and frequently the first place someone sees their exact experience described. Take medical claims there as leads to verify, not answers, and remember the sample skews toward people currently struggling. The wiki and pinned posts are better curated than the feed.

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Section 13 of 14

Where can I find the Australian evidence?

The Australian Bureau of Statistics counted 290,900 autistic Australians in 2022, or 1.1 per cent. Australia has no current national ADHD prevalence survey, so ADHD figures are usually modelled or drawn from prescribing data. Both the autism assessment guideline and the ADHD guideline are free to read online.

14 entries in this section.

ABS: Autism in Australia, 2022

The Australian Bureau of Statistics analysis of how many Australians are autistic, drawn from the 2022 Survey of Disability, Ageing and Carers.

  • Free
  • Government run

Where: National

What to know. Released 11 October 2024. Counted 290,900 autistic Australians, or 1.1 per cent, up 41.8 per cent on the 2018 figure of 205,200. It is a household survey relying on reported diagnosis, so it will undercount undiagnosed and late identified adults.

abs.gov.au/articles/autism-australia-2022

ABS: Survey of Disability, Ageing and Carers (SDAC), 2022

The full national survey the autism figures come from, including data cubes on disability, carers, support needs and everyday functioning.

  • Free
  • Government run

Where: National

What to know. Reference period 2022, released 4 July 2024. The headline finding was 5.5 million Australians, or 21.4 per cent, with disability, up from 17.7 per cent in 2018. SDAC does not report ADHD as a separate category, so it cannot tell you national ADHD prevalence.

abs.gov.au/...

AIHW: ADHD medications dispensed, 2004-05 to 2023-24

Australian Institute of Health and Welfare data on ADHD medicines dispensed under the PBS and RPBS, broken down by age, sex, remoteness and socioeconomic area.

  • Free
  • Government run

Where: National

What to know. Last updated 20 May 2025, covering data to 2023-24. Dispensing rates rose from 2 patients per 1,000 population in 2004-05 to 22 in 2023-24. Prescription data measures treated ADHD, not prevalence. Australia has no current national ADHD prevalence survey, so this is often used as a stand in and should be read with that limitation in mind.

aihw.gov.au/...

Senate inquiry into assessment and support services for people with ADHD

The complete public record of the 2023 Senate inquiry into ADHD in Australia, including terms of reference, submissions, hearing transcripts, the final report and the government response.

  • Free
  • Government run

Where: National

What to know. Referred to the Senate Community Affairs References Committee on 28 March 2023 and reported in November 2023 with 15 recommendations, the central one being a national ADHD framework. The government response was released in December 2024: it agreed to one recommendation, on nationally consistent prescribing rules, supported nine in principle and noted five. The hundreds of published submissions are themselves a substantial record of Australian lived experience.

aph.gov.au/...

National Guideline for the assessment and diagnosis of autism in Australia

The national standard for how autism assessment and diagnosis should be conducted in Australia, with 66 NHMRC approved recommendations.

  • Free
  • Mixed leadership

Where: National

What to know. Published by Autism CRC. Second edition, 2023, building on the 2018 first edition. NHMRC approved the recommendations on 8 December 2023 for five years. The background and FAQ pages are open to anyone, and an Easy Read version of the guiding principles downloads without registration, but reading the full guideline requires creating a free account.

autismcrc.com.au/access/national-guideline

Autism CRC Knowledge Centre

A searchable free library of Australian autism research papers, reports and practical resources, organised by life stage.

  • Free
  • Mixed leadership

Where: National

What to know. Holds close to 500 items across publications, reports and resources. It also hosts Australia's other national autism guidelines, covering inclusive education, supporting children's learning and wellbeing, and assessing functional strengths and support needs. Autism CRC was established in 2013 under the Australian Government Cooperative Research Centres Program.

autismcrc.com.au/knowledge-centre

Australian Autism Biobank

Biological samples and linked data from around 3,000 autistic and non-autistic Australian children and their parents, available to approved researchers.

  • Cost not published
  • Mixed leadership

Where: National

What to know. This is a research resource, not a public database. Applications go to the Autism CRC Access Committee, which meets every two months and includes at least one member of the autistic or broader autism community, and applicants must already hold human research ethics approval. Researchers never receive identifying information. Any access fees are not stated on the public pages, which is why cost is left unstated here.

autismcrc.com.au/data-access/biobank

NDIS data and research: autism participant dashboard

National Disability Insurance Agency reports and downloadable spreadsheets covering autistic NDIS participants, their demographics, payments, plan use, outcomes and Scheme experience.

  • Free
  • Government run

Where: National

What to know. Quarterly spreadsheets run to 31 December 2025. The most recent full annual dashboard report published on the page is dated 30 June 2023. This describes NDIS participants only, so it is not a picture of all autistic Australians. There is no ADHD dashboard in the series.

dataresearch.ndis.gov.au/...

Growing Up in Australia: the Longitudinal Study of Australian Children (LSAC)

A national study that has followed 10,000 Australian children and their families since 2004, and a common data source for Australian research on child development and neurodevelopmental conditions.

  • Free
  • Government run

Where: National

What to know. Run by the Australian Institute of Family Studies in partnership with the Department of Social Services. Published findings and reports are open to anyone. The underlying dataset is released to approved researchers from government, academic and not for profit institutions rather than to the general public.

aifs.gov.au/research-programs/growing-australia

National Autism Strategy 2025-2031

The Australian Government's seven year plan for autism policy, published with a First Action Plan and a companion roadmap on autistic people's health and mental health.

  • Free
  • Government run

Where: National

What to know. Released 14 January 2025 following a co-design process with autistic people, families, researchers and the disability sector. Covers social inclusion, economic inclusion, and diagnosis, services and supports, with health and mental health handled through the Autism Health Roadmap. The department publishes implementation updates on this page. This is policy and commitment, not clinical evidence.

health.gov.au/our-work/national-autism-strategy

Deloitte Access Economics: The social and economic costs of ADHD in Australia

The most frequently quoted Australian estimate of how many people have ADHD and what it costs the country each year.

  • Free
  • Clinician led

Where: National

What to know. Published July 2019, commissioned by the Australasian ADHD Professionals Association. Free PDF. Its widely repeated figure of more than 800,000 Australians with ADHD is a modelled estimate built from international prevalence rates applied to Australian population data, not a measured Australian count. It is now several years old and should always be cited with its date attached.

aadpa.com.au/...

The Neurodivergent Woman (podcast)

An Australian podcast about autism and ADHD in women and gender diverse people, hosted by psychologists Monique Mitchelson and Michelle Livock.

  • Free
  • Clinician led

Where: National

What to know. Free on the major podcast apps. A paid Patreon adds transcripts, ad free episodes and bonus content. Episodes mix clinical discussion with lived experience interviews. It is general discussion and is not assessment, diagnosis or individual advice.

ndwomanpod.com

Different, Not Less, by Chloe Hayden

An Australian lived experience guide to being autistic and having ADHD, from actor and disability advocate Chloe Hayden.

  • Costs money
  • Lived experience led

Where: National

What to know. Published by Murdoch Books on 30 August 2022, ISBN 9781922616180, distributed in Australia by Allen and Unwin. A personal guide with practical suggestions, not an evidence review, and the strategies in it are not a substitute for assessment or clinical support.

allenandunwin.com/...

Also relevant here, listed elsewhere on this page

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Section 14 of 14

Questions people ask us the most

Short answers, consistent with everything above, written to be lifted whole. Each one holds only as long as the rules it describes, and the rules are moving quickly right now; the dates on this page are the check.

10 questions answered.

Can a GP diagnose ADHD in Australia?

In Queensland, yes: since 1 December 2025 a GP can diagnose ADHD and start medication for adults without a specialist referral. In South Australia, yes, once the GP has completed additional training. New South Wales and Victoria are training GPs now, with prescribing expected to open around September or October 2026. Everywhere else, a GP refers you to a psychiatrist, who can assess by video with the same Medicare rebate as in person.

How much does an adult ADHD assessment cost?

A private psychiatrist assessment commonly costs around $1,400 before Medicare. The telehealth assessment item, 92435, carries a rebate of $467.45 and can be claimed once every 12 months, so the number to ask any clinic for is your out of pocket cost after the rebate, in writing. University psychology clinics listed on this page assess for much less, and in Queensland and South Australia a GP appointment is now the cheapest starting point.

Can I be autistic and have ADHD at the same time?

Yes. The diagnostic manual only began allowing both diagnoses together in 2013, which is one reason older adults were told to pick one. The combination is common, the community shorthand for it is AuDHD, and the traits interact: structure soothes the autistic side and bores the ADHD side, which is why advice built for one condition alone so often fails.

What is AuDHD?

AuDHD is the community term for being both autistic and having ADHD. It is not a separate formal diagnosis; on paper it is two diagnoses, autism spectrum disorder and attention deficit hyperactivity disorder. People use the word because the combination behaves differently from either condition alone, with the two pulling in opposite directions on routine, novelty and rest. The long version is our AuDHD explainer.

Does ADHD or autism qualify me for the NDIS?

ADHD on its own rarely leads to NDIS access, because access turns on permanent and significant functional impairment, not on the diagnosis itself. Autism can qualify, particularly where support needs are substantial, and evidence of how daily function is affected matters more than the label alone. The NDIS section on this page lists the access rules, the free local coordinators, and the appeal bodies if you are refused; the long version is our NDIS guide.

Is there a Medicare rebate for an adult autism assessment?

Under 25, yes: Medicare has specific items for complex neurodevelopmental assessment, listed in the money section above. At 25 and over there is no dedicated autism assessment item, which is why quotes vary so wildly. Parts of an assessment done by a psychiatrist attract standard psychiatric item rebates, while psychologist assessments are usually largely out of pocket. Ask any provider to itemise what is claimable before you book.

Are online ADHD and autism tests accurate?

Free validated screeners, like the ones hosted by Embrace Autism, are real research instruments: a high score is a genuine signal worth taking to a GP, and that is all it is. No online test can diagnose. Be careful with paid instant assessments; the checks that matter are listed above under before you pay an online ADHD clinic.

Will a diagnosis affect my driver licence?

For most private drivers, no. Well managed ADHD or autism does not normally restrict an ordinary licence. Doctors apply the national Assessing Fitness to Drive standard, obligations differ by state and licence type, and commercial licences are stricter, so ask your prescriber rather than guessing. If a condition genuinely affects safe driving, the duty to notify the licensing authority sits with you.

Do I have to tell my employer I have ADHD or autism?

Generally, no. There is no blanket duty to disclose a diagnosis, and adjustments can be requested in functional terms, such as written instructions or a quieter workspace, without naming a condition. The exception is where the condition or its treatment affects your ability to do the core of the job safely. JobAccess and the Fair Work Ombudsman, both listed above, are the free places to check your exact situation.

What if I cannot afford an assessment?

Work the cheap routes first. In Queensland and South Australia, start with a GP, which costs a standard consultation. Anywhere else, the university psychology clinics listed on this page assess for a fraction of private fees, public mental health routes exist with long waits, and the Medicare Safety Net reduces costs once your family passes the annual threshold. Always compare clinics on the gap after the rebate, never the headline fee. The long version is our cost guide.

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